Test 1 · The fight I lost and the bullying I can't escape Connor's mate goes, "you got proper battered, bro, gotta run it back tomorrow." ("Run it back" means do it again.) What's the better idea?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, bro, better idea · What happens: go, batter, run back, mean, do, be · To what, where: you, mate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 18 «The fight I lost and the bullying I can't escape» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Connor's mate goes, "you got proper battered, bro, gotta run it back tomorrow."
nmod:poss case nsubj punct punct nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advcl punct nsubj punct conj conj obj advmod obl:unmarked punct punct root Connor PROPN 's PART mate NOUN goes VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT you PRON got AUX proper ADV battered VERB , PUNCT bro NOUN , PUNCT gotta NOUN run VERB it PRON back ADV tomorrow NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Connor Connor PROPN Number=Sing 3 mate nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Connor case 3 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 battered punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 10 battered punct 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 battered nsubj:pass 8 got get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 battered aux:pass 9 proper properly ADV _ 10 battered advmod 10 battered batter VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 goes advcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 bro punct 12 bro bro NOUN Number=Sing 15 run nsubj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 gotta punct 14 gotta gotta NOUN Number=Sing 12 bro conj 15 run run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 battered conj 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 run obj 17 back back ADV _ 15 run advmod 18 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN Number=Sing 15 run obl:unmarked 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 goes punct 20 " " PUNCT _ 4 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present Connor's mate vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 batter in a quote past · passive you properly property vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Instrument 3 run back in a quote present bro and gotta mate tomorrow vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Run it back" means do it again.)
punct punct csubj obj advmod punct ccomp obj advmod punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT Run VERB it PRON back ADV " PUNCT means VERB do VERB it PRON again ADV . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 Run punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 Run punct 3 Run run VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means csubj 4 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 Run obj 5 back back ADV _ 3 Run advmod 6 " " PUNCT _ 3 Run punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means ccomp 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 do obj 10 again again ADV _ 8 do advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run back in a quote infinitive mate vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 do infinitive mate again vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Sentence 3: What's the better idea?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON 's AUX the DET better ADJ idea NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 idea det 4 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 idea amod 5 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the better idea tree rules
The options Option 1 Tell everyone Liam cheated and then fight
iobj nsubj acl:relcl cc advmod conj root Tell VERB everyone PRON Liam PROPN cheated VERB and CCONJ then ADV fight VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 1 Tell iobj 3 Liam Liam PROPN Number=Sing 4 cheated nsubj 4 cheated cheat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 everyone acl:relcl 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 fight cc 6 then then ADV PronType=Dem 7 fight advmod 7 fight fight VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Tell conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert imperative you not said here everyone vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient 2 cheat past Liam vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 fight infinitive you not said here then vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice Do it again tomorrow with more mates
obj advmod obl:unmarked case amod obl root Do VERB it PRON again ADV tomorrow NOUN with ADP more ADJ mates NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Do obj 3 again again ADV _ 1 Do advmod 4 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN Number=Sing 1 Do obl:unmarked 5 with with ADP _ 7 mates case 6 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 mates amod 7 mates mate NOUN Number=Plur 1 Do obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do imperative you not said here it again; tomorrow with more mates vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer Leave it; revenge just starts round two
obj punct nsubj advmod advcl advmod obj root Leave VERB it PRON ; PUNCT revenge NOUN just ADV starts VERB round ADV two NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leave leave VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Leave obj 3 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 starts punct 4 revenge revenge NOUN Number=Sing 6 starts nsubj 5 just just ADV _ 6 starts advmod 6 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Leave advcl 7 round round ADV _ 8 two advmod 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 starts obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave imperative you not said here it vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 2 start present revenge two vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Eventuality
Option 4 Practise punching all night in his room
acl det obl:unmarked case nmod:poss obl root Practise NOUN punching VERB all DET night NOUN in ADP his PRON room NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Practise practise NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 punching punch VERB VerbForm=Ger 1 Practise acl 3 all all DET PronType=Tot 4 night det 4 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 punching obl:unmarked 5 in in ADP _ 7 room case 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 room nmod:poss 7 room room NOUN Number=Sing 2 punching obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 punch gerund Practise not said here his room night vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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