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Test 8 · ★ · Grief has no timetable: houses, anniversaries and big ques…

Chloe hears kids gossiping that her dad is "doing time". What does that mean, and what helped her?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Chloe, kids, dad, that · What happens: hear, gossip, do, mean, help · To what, where: kids, Chloe · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 2 «Grief has no timetable: houses, anniversaries and big questions» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Chloe hears kids gossiping that her dad is "doing time".

nsubjobjaclmarknmod:possnsubjauxpunctccompobjpunctpunctrootChloePROPNhearsVERBkidsNOUNgossipingVERBthatSCONJherPRONdadNOUNisAUX"PUNCTdoingVERBtimeNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing2 hearsnsubj
2hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur2 hearsobj
4gossipinggossipVERBVerbForm=Ger3 kidsacl
5thatthatSCONJ_10 doingmark
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dadnmod:poss
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing10 doingnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 doingaux
9""PUNCT_10 doingpunct
10doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 gossipingccomp
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 doingobj
12""PUNCT_11 timepunct
13..PUNCT_2 hearspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresentChloekidsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer kid=Stimulus
2gossip speech: othergerundkids not said heretree rules
3do in a quotepresent · progressiveChloe's dadtimevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does that mean, and what helped her?

objauxnsubjpunctccnsubjccompobjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXthatPRONmeanVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhatPRONhelpedVERBherPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 helpedpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 helpedcc
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 helpednsubj
8helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 meanccomp
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 helpedobj
10??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportthattree rules
2helppastChloevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Being in prison; a teacher quietly checking on her and writing to her dad

The tree, 14 words
csubjcaseoblpunctdetadvmodaclcaseoblccconjcasenmod:possoblrootBeingVERBinADPprisonNOUN;PUNCTaDETteacherNOUNquietlyADVcheckingVERBonADPherPRONandCCONJwritingVERBtoADPherPRONdadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeVERBVerbForm=Ger6 teachercsubj
2ininADP_3 prisoncase
3prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Beingobl
4;;PUNCT_6 teacherpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 teacherdet
6teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7quietlyquietlyADV_8 checkingadvmod
8checkingcheckVERBVerbForm=Ger6 teacheracl
9ononADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 checkingobl
11andandCCONJ_12 writingcc
12writingwriteVERBVerbForm=Ger8 checkingconj
13totoADP_15 dadcase
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 dadnmod:poss
15daddadNOUNNumber=Sing12 writingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1begerundprisonvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in prison=Location
2checkgerunda teacher not said hereon teacher; quietly propertyvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on she=Location
3writegerunda teacher not said hereteacher's dadvn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent to dad=Recipient

Option 2

Working late; asking her dad to come home earlier every evening

advcladvmodpunctnmod:possobjmarkxcompadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootWorkingVERBlateADV;PUNCTaskingVERBherPRONdadNOUNtoPARTcomeVERBhomeADVearlierADVeveryDETeveningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 askingadvcl
2latelateADVDegree=Pos1 Workingadvmod
3;;PUNCT_1 Workingpunct
4askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 dadnmod:poss
6daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 askingobj
7totoPART_8 comemark
8comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 askingxcomp
9homehomeADV_8 comeadvmod
10earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp8 comeadvmod
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 eveningdet
12eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing8 comeobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workgerundlate propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ask speech: askgerundher dadvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient clause=Topic
3come not said to happento-infinitiveeveningearly, home propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Being away on a trip; waiting for a postcard from him

copadvmodcasedetpunctaclcasedetoblcaseoblrootBeingAUXawayADVonADPaDETtripNOUN;PUNCTwaitingVERBforADPaDETpostcardNOUNfromADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 tripcop
2awayawayADV_5 tripadvmod
3ononADP_5 tripcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tripdet
5triptripNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_5 trippunct
7waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger5 tripacl
8forforADP_10 postcardcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 postcarddet
10postcardpostcardNOUNNumber=Sing7 waitingobl
11fromfromADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 waitingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerunda tripaway propertytree rules
2waitgerunda trip not said herefor a postcard; from him = hevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Being in hospital; sending her dad flowers and a card

copcasecompoundpunctnmod:posscompoundobjccdetconjrootBeingAUXinADPhospitalNOUN;PUNCTsendingVERBherPRONdadNOUNflowersNOUNandCCONJaDETcardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 hospitalcop
2ininADP_3 hospitalcase
3hospitalhospitalNOUNNumber=Sing5 sendingcompound
4;;PUNCT_3 hospitalpunct
5sendingsendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 flowersnmod:poss
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 flowerscompound
8flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur5 sendingobj
9andandCCONJ_11 cardcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 carddet
11cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing8 flowersconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundhospitaltree rules
2sendgerundher dad flowers and a cardvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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