Test 10 · ★★ · Fights, racism and being a bystander Zoe's gran from Manchester says, "Our kid, telling's not grassing when you're the one getting hurt." ("Our kid" is a family word for a younger relative.) Is she right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: gran, telling, you, kid · What happens: say, tell, not grass, be, hurt · To what, where: one, family word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 20 «Fights, racism and being a bystander» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Zoe's gran from Manchester says, "Our kid, telling's not grassing when you're the one getting hurt."
nmod:poss case nsubj case nmod punct punct nmod:poss dep punct csubj aux advmod ccomp advmod nsubj cop det nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp punct punct root Zoe PROPN 's PART gran NOUN from ADP Manchester PROPN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Our PRON kid NOUN , PUNCT telling VERB 's AUX not PART grassing VERB when ADV you PRON 're AUX the DET one NOUN getting AUX hurt VERB . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Zoe Zoe PROPN Number=Sing 3 gran nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Zoe case 3 gran gran NOUN Number=Sing 6 says nsubj 4 from from ADP _ 5 Manchester case 5 Manchester Manchester PROPN Number=Sing 3 gran nmod 6 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 kid punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 10 kid punct 9 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 kid nmod:poss 10 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 6 says dep 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 telling punct 12 telling tell VERB VerbForm=Ger 15 grassing csubj 13 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 grassing aux 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 grassing advmod 15 grassing grass VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 says ccomp 16 when when ADV PronType=Int 20 one advmod 17 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 20 one nsubj 18 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 one cop 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 one det 20 one one NOUN Number=Sing 22 hurt nsubj:pass 21 getting get AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 22 hurt aux:pass 22 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 grassing ccomp 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 says punct 24 " " PUNCT _ 6 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Zoe's gran from Manchester vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 tell speech: assert in a quote gerund vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 not grass in a quote present · progressive telling tree rules 4 is a in a quote present you the one tree rules 5 hurt in a quote gerund · passive the one vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Our kid" is a family word for a younger relative.)
punct punct nmod:poss nsubj punct cop det compound case det amod nmod punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT Our PRON kid NOUN " PUNCT is AUX a DET family NOUN word NOUN for ADP a DET younger ADJ relative NOUN . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 word punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 4 kid punct 3 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 kid nmod:poss 4 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 9 word nsubj 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 kid punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 word cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 word det 8 family family NOUN Number=Sing 9 word compound 9 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 for for ADP _ 13 relative case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 relative det 12 younger young ADJ Degree=Cmp 13 relative amod 13 relative relative NOUN Number=Sing 9 word nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 word punct 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Our kid a family word for a younger relative tree rules
Sentence 3: Is she right?
cop nsubj punct root Is AUX she PRON right ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 2 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 right nsubj 3 right right ADV _ root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present kid right property tree rules
The options Option 1 Only if the bully is older than her
advmod mark det nsubj cop case obl root Only ADV if SCONJ the DET bully NOUN is AUX older ADJ than ADP her PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 6 older advmod 2 if if SCONJ _ 6 older mark 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bully det 4 bully bully NOUN Number=Sing 6 older nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 older cop 6 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 7 than than ADP _ 8 her case 8 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 older obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the bully than her = she ; old property tree rules
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Yes; telling to stay safe is not grassing
discourse punct csubj mark xcomp xcomp aux advmod root Yes INTJ ; PUNCT telling VERB to PART stay VERB safe ADJ is AUX not PART grassing VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 3 telling discourse 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 telling tell VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 grassing csubj 4 to to PART _ 5 stay mark 5 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 telling xcomp 6 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stay xcomp 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 grassing aux 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 grassing advmod 9 grassing grass VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert gerund vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 stay not said to happen to-infinitive safe property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 not grass present · progressive telling vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Option 3 No; telling is always grassing
discourse punct csubj aux advmod root No INTJ ; PUNCT telling VERB is AUX always ADV grassing VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 3 telling discourse 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 telling tell VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 grassing csubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 grassing aux 5 always always ADV PronType=Tot 6 grassing advmod 6 grassing grass VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert gerund vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 grass present · progressive telling always property vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Option 4 Only if there are bruises
advmod mark expl cop root Only ADV if SCONJ there PRON are AUX bruises NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 5 bruises advmod 2 if if SCONJ _ 4 are mark 3 there there PRON PronType=Dem 4 are expl 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 bruises cop 5 bruises bruise NOUN Number=Plur root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present bruises tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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