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Test 8 · ★★★ · Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and bei…

In a detective cartoon, the hero is always right the second she sees a suspect. What's Grace's real-life lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hero, she, life lesson · What happens: be, see · To what, where: detective cartoon, second

This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 27 «Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a detective cartoon, the hero is always right the second she sees a suspect.

casedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjcopadvmoddetobl:unmarkednsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootInADPaDETdetectiveNOUNcartoonNOUN,PUNCTtheDETheroNOUNisAUXalwaysADVrightADJtheDETsecondADJshePRONseesVERBaDETsuspectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cartoondet
3detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Sing4 cartooncompound
4cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing10 rightobl
5,,PUNCT_4 cartoonpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 herodet
7heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing10 rightnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 rightcop
9alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot10 rightadvmod
10rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 seconddet
12secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord14 seesobl:unmarked
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 seesnsubj
14seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 rightadvcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 suspectdet
16suspectsuspectNOUNNumber=Sing14 seesobj
17..PUNCT_10 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe heroa detective cartoonalways, right propertytree rules
2seepresentshethe secondvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer suspect=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's Grace's real-life lesson?

copnmod:posscaseamodpunctcompoundnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXGracePROPN'sPARTrealADJ-PUNCTlifeNOUNlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3GraceGracePROPNNumber=Sing8 lessonnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Gracecase
5realrealADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
6--PUNCT_5 realpunct
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 lessoncompound
8lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
9??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGrace's life lessontree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Coats never lie about who is wearing them

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclobjrootCoatsNOUNneverADVlieVERBaboutSCONJwhoPRONisAUXwearingVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoatscoatNOUNNumber=Plur3 liensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 lieadvmod
3lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutSCONJ_7 wearingmark
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 wearingnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wearingaux
7wearingwearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 lieadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wearingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not liepresentCoatsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2wearpresent · progressiveCoats = coatvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source

Option 2

Trust your first look and tell everyone fast

nmod:possobjparataxisccconjiobjadvmodrootTrustVERByourPRONfirstADJlookVERBandCCONJtellVERBeveryonePRONfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrusttrustVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 firstnmod:poss
3firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Trustobj
4looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Trustparataxis
5andandCCONJ_6 tellcc
6telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 lookconj
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 telliobj
8fastfastADVDegree=Pos6 telladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustimperativeyou not said hereyour firstvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent first=Theme
2lookinfinitivevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveeveryonefast propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Check before telling anyone

markadvclobjrootCheckVERBbeforeSCONJtellingVERBanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheckcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2beforebeforeSCONJ_3 tellingmark
3tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Checkadvcl
4anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 tellingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkimperativeyou not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertgerundyou not said hereanyonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient

Option 4

Detectives never make mistakes, so copy them

nsubjadvmodobjpunctadvmodconjobjrootDetectivesNOUNneverADVmakeVERBmistakesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVcopyVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DetectivesdetectiveNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 makeadvmod
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
5,,PUNCT_7 copypunct
6sosoADV_7 copyadvmod
7copycopyVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makeconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 copyobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not makepresentDetectivesmistakesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mistake=Product
2copyinfinitiveDetectives not said heremistakes = mistakevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/27-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong/t8/