Test 7 · ★ · Getting help: when sadness or worry won't go away Leo's mate goes, "staying behind? you're cooked, bro." ("Cooked" means in big trouble.) What was really happening?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate · What happens: go, stay, cook, mean, happen · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 29 «Getting help: when sadness or worry won't go away» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Leo's mate goes, "staying behind? you're cooked, bro."
nmod:poss case nsubj punct punct advcl advmod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp punct vocative punct punct root Leo PROPN 's PART mate NOUN goes VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT staying VERB behind ADV ? PUNCT you PRON 're AUX cooked VERB , PUNCT bro NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 3 mate nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Leo case 3 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 staying punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 staying punct 7 staying stay VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 goes advcl 8 behind behind ADV _ 7 staying advmod 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 12 cooked punct 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 cooked nsubj:pass 11 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 cooked aux:pass 12 cooked cook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 staying ccomp 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 bro punct 14 bro bro NOUN Number=Sing 12 cooked vocative 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 goes punct 16 " " PUNCT _ 4 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present Leo's mate vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 stay in a quote gerund Leo's mate not said here behind property tree rules 3 cook in a quote present · passive you bro vocative vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Cooked" means in big trouble.)
punct punct nsubj punct case amod obl punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT Cooked VERB " PUNCT means VERB in ADP big ADJ trouble NOUN . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 Cooked punct 3 Cooked cook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 means nsubj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 Cooked punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 trouble case 7 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 8 trouble amod 8 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cook in a quote participle vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 mean present in big trouble vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in trouble=Attribute
Sentence 3: What was really happening?
nsubj aux advmod punct root What PRON was AUX really ADV happening VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 happening nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 happening aux 3 really really ADV _ 4 happening advmod 4 happening happen VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 happening punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 happen past · progressive vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice He had forgotten his homework again
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj advmod root He PRON had AUX forgotten VERB his PRON homework NOUN again ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 forgotten nsubj 2 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 forgotten aux 3 forgotten forget VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 homework nmod:poss 5 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 3 forgotten obj 6 again again ADV _ 3 forgotten advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forget past · perfect He his homework again tree rules
Option 2 The teacher was going to call the police about something he'd done
det nsubj aux mark xcomp det obj case obl nsubj aux acl:relcl root The DET teacher NOUN was AUX going VERB to PART call VERB the DET police NOUN about ADP something PRON he PRON 'd AUX done VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 4 going nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 going aux 4 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 to to PART _ 6 call mark 6 call call VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 going xcomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 police det 8 police police NOUN Number=Plur 6 call obj 9 about about ADP _ 10 something case 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 call obl 11 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 done nsubj 12 'd have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 done aux 13 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 10 something acl:relcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past · progressive the teacher vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 call to-infinitive the teacher not said here the police about something vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent police=Recipient 3 do past · perfect teacher vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 3 He was in massive trouble for something
nsubj cop case amod case nmod root He PRON was AUX in ADP massive ADJ trouble NOUN for ADP something PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 trouble nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 trouble cop 3 in in ADP _ 5 trouble case 4 massive massive ADJ Degree=Pos 5 trouble amod 5 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 something case 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 trouble nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He massive trouble for something tree rules
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer His teacher noticed he wasn't okay and wanted to help
nmod:poss nsubj nsubj cop advmod ccomp cc conj mark xcomp root His PRON teacher NOUN noticed VERB he PRON was AUX n't PART okay ADJ and CCONJ wanted VERB to PART help VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 teacher nmod:poss 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 noticed nsubj 3 noticed notice VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 okay nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 okay cop 6 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 7 okay advmod 7 okay okay ADJ Degree=Pos 3 noticed ccomp 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 wanted cc 9 wanted want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 noticed conj 10 to to PART _ 11 help mark 11 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 wanted xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 notice past His teacher vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 2 not is past teacher okay property tree rules 3 want past His teacher not said here vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 4 help not said to happen to-infinitive His teacher not said here vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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