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Test 7 · Living with loss: keeping memories, and loss that isn't de…

Sophie's family never says Grandpa's name. What would happen if Sophie also stayed silent forever?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family, Grandpa, Sophie · What happens: not say, name, happen, stay · To what, where: name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 3 «Living with loss: keeping memories, and loss that isn't death» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sophie's family never says Grandpa's name.

nmod:posscasensubjadvmodnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootSophiePROPN'sPARTfamilyNOUNneverADVsaysVERBGrandpaPROPN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SophieSophiePROPNNumber=Sing3 familynmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Sophiecase
3familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 saysadvmod
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing8 namenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Grandpacase
8namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 saysobj
9..PUNCT_5 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertpresentSophie's familyGrandpa's namevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent name=Topic
2nameGrandpanom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen if Sophie also stayed silent forever?

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvmodadvclxcompadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJSophiePROPNalsoADVstayedVERBsilentADJforeverADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 stayedmark
5SophieSophiePROPNNumber=Sing7 stayednsubj
6alsoalsoADV_7 stayedadvmod
7stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8silentsilentADJDegree=Pos7 stayedxcomp
9foreverforeverADV_7 stayedadvmod
10??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stay a condition, not said to happenpastSophieforever, silent propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Grandpa's memory would be kept safest that way

nmod:posscasensubj:passauxaux:passparataxisdetobl:unmarkedrootGrandpaPROPN'sPARTmemoryNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXkeptVERBsafestADJthatDETwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing3 memorynmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Grandpacase
3memorymemoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptnsubj:pass
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 keptaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 keptaux:pass
6keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 safestparataxis
7safestsafeADJDegree=Suprootroot
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 safestobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepwould · passiveGrandpa's memoryvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She might stay confused and lonely with her questions

nsubjauxxcompccconjcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONmightAUXstayVERBconfusedADJandCCONJlonelyADJwithADPherPRONquestionsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 staynsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stayaux
3staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos3 stayxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 lonelycc
6lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos4 confusedconj
7withwithADP_9 questionscase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 questionsnmod:poss
9questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur3 stayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staymightShewith her questions; confused propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with question=Location
2questionher = shenom question «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Her mum would feel better by never hearing his name

nmod:possnsubjauxxcompmarkadvmodadvclnmod:possobjrootHerPRONmumNOUNwouldAUXfeelVERBbetterADJbySCONJneverADVhearingVERBhisPRONnameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mumnmod:poss
2mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 feelaux
4feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp4 feelxcomp
6bybySCONJ_8 hearingmark
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 hearingadvmod
8hearinghearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 feeladvcl
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 namenmod:poss
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing8 hearingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelwouldHer mumgood propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2not heargerundHer mum not said herehis namevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus
3namehis = henom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

She would learn the full truth about Grandpa faster by keeping quiet

nsubjauxdetamodobjcasenmodadvmodmarkadvclxcomprootShePRONwouldAUXlearnVERBtheDETfullADJtruthNOUNaboutADPGrandpaPROPNfasterADVbySCONJkeepingVERBquietADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 learnnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 learnaux
3learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 truthdet
5fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 truthamod
6truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing3 learnobj
7aboutaboutADP_8 Grandpacase
8GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing6 truthnmod
9fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 learnadvmod
10bybySCONJ_11 keepingmark
11keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 learnadvcl
12quietquietADJDegree=Pos11 keepingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnwouldShethe full truthabout Grandpa; fast propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Topic
2keepgerundShe not said herequiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/reflection/3-living-with-loss-keeping-memories-and-loss-that-isn-t-death/t7/