Test 11 · ★★★ · Daniel, Jonah and the prophets

A judge follows up: «Why does the book of Jonah end with a question?»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: judge · What happens: follow up, do · To what, where: book

This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Daniel, Jonah and the prophets» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 judge	det
2	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 follows	nsubj
3	follows	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 follows	compound:prt
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 follows	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 does	punct
7	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	8 does	advmod
8	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 follows	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 book	det
10	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 does	obj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 end	case
12	Jonah	Jonah	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 end	compound
13	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 book	nmod
14	with	with	ADP	_	16 question	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 question	det
16	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 end	nmod
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 does	punct
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 does	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow up	present	a judge						vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	do in a quote	present	a judge not said here	the book of Jonah end with a question					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

So every reader must answer whether they care about others as God does

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	5 answer	advmod
2	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	3 reader	det
3	reader	reader	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 answer	nsubj
4	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 answer	aux
5	answer	answer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	whether	whether	SCONJ	_	8 care	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 care	nsubj
8	care	care	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 answer	ccomp
9	about	about	ADP	_	10 others	case
10	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 care	obl
11	as	as	SCONJ	_	13 does	mark
12	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 does	nsubj
13	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 answer	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	must	every reader		tree rules
2	care	present	they	about others	vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about other=Stimulus
3	do	present	God		vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Because the last page was lost

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	6 lost	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 page	det
3	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 page	amod
4	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lost	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 lost	aux:pass
6	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	past · passive		the last page					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3

Because Jonah did not know the answer either and simply stopped writing there

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	5 know	mark
2	Jonah	Jonah	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 know	nsubj
3	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 know	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 know	advmod
5	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 answer	det
7	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 know	obj
8	either	either	ADV	PronType=Ind	5 know	advmod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 stopped	cc
10	simply	simply	ADV	_	11 stopped	advmod
11	stopped	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 know	conj
12	writing	write	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 stopped	xcomp
13	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 writing	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	not know	past · do-support	Jonah	the answer		either property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer answer=Stimulus
2	stop	past	Jonah not said here			simply property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3	write	gerund	Jonah not said here		there		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

So that the story would be shorter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	7 shorter	advmod
2	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 shorter	mark
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 story	det
4	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 shorter	nsubj
5	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 shorter	aux
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 shorter	cop
7	shorter	short	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	would	the story					short property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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