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Test 4 · The birth of Jesus

«why would God's son be born next to cows lol, makes no sense». Best answer for the olympiad?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: bear, make · To what, where: son, sense

This is test 4 of lesson 12 «The birth of Jesus» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «why would God's son be born next to cows lol, makes no sense».

punctadvmodauxnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passadvcladvmodcaseobldiscoursepunctdetobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVwouldAUXGodPROPN'sPARTsonNOUNbeAUXbornVERBnextADVtoADPcowsNOUNlolINTJ,PUNCTmakesVERBnoDETsenseNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_14 makespunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int8 bornadvmod
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 bornaux
4GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing6 sonnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Godcase
6sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing8 bornnsubj:pass
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 bornaux:pass
8bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 makesadvcl
9nextnextADV_8 bornadvmod
10totoADP_11 cowscase
11cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur9 nextobl
12lollolINTJ_8 borndiscourse
13,,PUNCT_14 makespunct
14makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
15nonoDETPronType=Neg16 sensedet
16sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing14 makesobj
17»»PUNCT_14 makespunct
18..PUNCT_14 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bear in a quotewould · passiveGod's sonnext propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2make in a quotepresentno sensevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sense=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Best answer for the olympiad?

amodcasedetnmodpunctrootBestADJanswerNOUNforADPtheDETolympiadNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 answeramod
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforADP_5 olympiadcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 olympiaddet
5olympiadolympiadNOUNNumber=Sing2 answernmod
6??PUNCT_2 answerpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

It was a mistake because the inn lost the booking

nsubjcopdetmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjrootItPRONwasAUXaDETmistakeNOUNbecauseSCONJtheDETinnNOUNlostVERBtheDETbookingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 mistakensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 mistakecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mistakedet
4mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 lostmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 inndet
7inninnNOUNNumber=Sing8 lostnsubj
8lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 mistakeadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bookingdet
10bookingbookingNOUNNumber=Sing8 lostobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta mistaketree rules
2losepastthe innthe bookingvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent booking=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Christians believe God chose to come humbly, close to ordinary people

nsubjnsubjccompmarkxcompadvmodpunctparataxiscaseamodoblrootChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBGodPROPNchoseVERBtoPARTcomeVERBhumblyADV,PUNCTcloseADJtoADPordinaryADJpeopleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 chosensubj
4chosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 believeccomp
5totoPART_6 comemark
6comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 chosexcomp
7humblyhumblyADV_6 comeadvmod
8,,PUNCT_9 closepunct
9closecloseADJDegree=Pos2 believeparataxis
10totoADP_12 peoplecase
11ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos12 peopleamod
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 closeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2choosepastGodtree rules
3cometo-infinitiveGod not said herehumbly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Rich people always had babies in stables then

amodnsubjadvmodobjcaseobladvmodrootRichADJpeopleNOUNalwaysADVhadVERBbabiesNOUNinADPstablesNOUNthenADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RichrichADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadnsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 hadadvmod
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadobj
6ininADP_7 stablescase
7stablesstableNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadobl
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 hadadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastRich peoplebabiesstablesthenalways propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It shows God did not care where he was born

nsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvclrootItPRONshowsVERBGodPROPNdidAUXnotPARTcareVERBwhereADVhePRONwasAUXbornVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 showsnsubj
2showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing6 carensubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 careaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 careadvmod
6carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 showsccomp
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 bornadvmod
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bornnsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 bornaux:pass
10bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 careadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentItvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not carepast · do-supportGodvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3bearpast · passiveGodvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/12-the-birth-of-jesus/t4/