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Test 5 · ★★ · Parables: the Good Samaritan, the Prodigal Son and the Los…

Elder sibling: «I've been good for years and the screw-up gets the party? so unfair». What did the father say?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: I, Elder sibling, father · What happens: be, get, say · To what, where: party · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 14 «Parables: the Good Samaritan, the Prodigal Son and the Lost Sheep» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Elder sibling: «I've been good for years and the screw-up gets the party? so unfair».

amodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxcopparataxiscaseoblccdetcompoundpunctconjdetobjpunctadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootElderADJsiblingNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRON'veAUXbeenAUXgoodADJforADPyearsNOUNandCCONJtheDETscrewNOUN-PUNCTupNOUNgetsVERBtheDETpartyNOUN?PUNCTsoADVunfairADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ElderelderADJDegree=Pos2 siblingamod
2siblingsiblingNOUNNumber=Sing16 getsnsubj
3::PUNCT_8 goodpunct
4««PUNCT_8 goodpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 goodnsubj
6'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 goodaux
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 goodcop
8goodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 siblingparataxis
9forforADP_10 yearscase
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 goodobl
11andandCCONJ_15 upcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 updet
13screwscrewNOUNNumber=Sing15 upcompound
14--PUNCT_13 screwpunct
15upupNOUNNumber=Sing8 goodconj
16getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 partydet
18partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing16 getsobj
19??PUNCT_16 getspunct
20sosoADV_21 unfairadvmod
21unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos16 getsparataxis
22»»PUNCT_21 unfairpunct
23..PUNCT_16 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresent · perfectIyeargood propertytree rules
2get in a quotepresentElder siblingthe partyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer party=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What did the father say?

objauxdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXtheDETfatherNOUNsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 sayobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fatherdet
4fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing5 saynsubj
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast · do-supportthe fathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Go away, you never helped me anyway

advmodpunctnsubjadvmodparataxisobjadvmodrootGoVERBawayADV,PUNCTyouPRONneverADVhelpedVERBmePRONanywayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 Goadvmod
3,,PUNCT_6 helpedpunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 helpednsubj
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 helpedadvmod
6helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Goparataxis
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 helpedobj
8anywayanywayADV_6 helpedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go awayimperativeyou not said hereaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not helppastyoumeanyway propertyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary

Option 2

You are right, I will cancel the party now

nsubjcoppunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjadvmodrootYouPRONareAUXrightADJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXcancelVERBtheDETpartyNOUNnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 cancelpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 cancelnsubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 cancelaux
7cancelcancelVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 partydet
9partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing7 cancelobj
10nownowADVPronType=Dem7 canceladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYouright propertytree rules
2cancelfutureIthe partynowtree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

All I have is yours; we celebrate because your brother was lost and is found

The tree, 15 words
nsubjnsubjacl:relclcoppunctnsubjconjmarknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvclccaux:passconjrootAllDETIPRONhaveVERBisAUXyoursPRON;PUNCTwePRONcelebrateVERBbecauseSCONJyourPRONbrotherNOUNwasAUXlostVERBandCCONJisAUXfoundVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot5 yoursnsubj
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Allacl:relcl
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 yourscop
5yoursyourPRONPerson=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prsrootroot
6;;PUNCT_8 celebratepunct
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 celebratensubj
8celebratecelebrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 yoursconj
9becausebecauseSCONJ_13 lostmark
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 brothernmod:poss
11brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing13 lostnsubj:pass
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 lostaux:pass
13lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 celebrateadvcl
14andandCCONJ_16 foundcc
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 foundaux:pass
16foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 lostconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apresentAllyourstree rules
3celebratepresentwevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4losepast · passiveyour brothervn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
5findpresent · passivevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»

Option 4

Your brother is my favourite, so be quiet

nmod:possnsubjcopnmod:posspunctadvmodcopconjrootYourPRONbrotherNOUNisAUXmyPRONfavouriteADJ,PUNCTsoADVbeAUXquietADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothernmod:poss
2brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 favouritensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 favouritecop
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 favouritenmod:poss
5favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 quietpunct
7sosoADV_9 quietadvmod
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 quietcop
9quietquietADJDegree=Pos5 favouriteconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour brotherfavourite propertytree rules
2isinfinitiveYour brother not said herequiet propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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