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Exam question 1 · Parables: the Talents, the Sower and more

Identify the reason given by the servant who concealed his talent in the earth.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, servant · What happens: identify, give, conceal · To what, where: reason, talent, earth

This is exam question 1 of lesson 15 «Parables: the Talents, the Sower and more» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjaclcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETreasonNOUNgivenVERBbyADPtheDETservantNOUNwhoPRONconcealedVERBhisPRONtalentNOUNinADPtheDETearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 reasonacl
5bybyADP_7 servantcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 servantdet
7servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing4 givenobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 concealednsubj
9concealedconcealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 servantacl:relcl
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 talentnmod:poss
11talenttalentNOUNNumber=Sing9 concealedobj
12ininADP_14 earthcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 earthdet
14earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing9 concealedobl
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe reasonvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme
2giveparticiplethe reason not said hereby the servantvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3concealpastthe servanthis talentthe earthvn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent talent=Patient in earth=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

That he wished to plant it for increase

nsubjnsubjmarkxcompobjcaseoblrootThatPRONhePRONwishedVERBtoPARTplantVERBitPRONforADPincreaseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 wishednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wishednsubj
3wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 plantmark
5plantplantVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wishedxcomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 plantobj
7forforADP_8 increasecase
8increaseincreaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 plantobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastThatvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2plant not said to happento-infinitiveThat not said hereitfor increasevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

That he had forgotten its whereabouts

nsubj:passnsubjauxnmod:possobjrootThatPRONhePRONhadAUXforgottenVERBitsPRONwhereaboutsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 forgottennsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 forgottennsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 forgottenaux
4forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 whereaboutsnmod:poss
6whereaboutswhereaboutsNOUNNumber=Ptan4 forgottenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpast · perfect · passiveThattree rules

Option 3

That he intended it for the poor

nsubjnsubjobjcasedetoblrootThatPRONhePRONintendedVERBitPRONforADPtheDETpoorADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 intendednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 intendednsubj
3intendedintendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 intendedobj
5forforADP_7 poorcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 poordet
7poorpoorADJDegree=Pos3 intendedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1intendpastThatitfor the poorvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

That he was afraid of his master

nsubjnsubjcopcasenmod:possoblrootThatPRONhePRONwasAUXafraidADJofADPhisPRONmasterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 afraidnsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 afraidnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 afraidcop
4afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_7 mastercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 masternmod:poss
7mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing4 afraidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastThatof his master; afraid propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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