Test 10 · ★★ · Churches of the English-speaking world II
why'd the Salvation Army wear army stuff, they're not soldiers
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Salvation Army, they · What happens: wear, not be · To what, where: army stuff, soldiers
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 29 «Churches of the English-speaking world II» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 wear | advmod |
| 2 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 6 wear | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Army | det |
| 4 | Salvation | Salvation | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Army | compound |
| 5 | Army | Army | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 wear | nsubj |
| 6 | wear | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 soldiers | advcl |
| 7 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stuff | compound |
| 8 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wear | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 wear | punct |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 soldiers | nsubj |
| 11 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 soldiers | cop |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 soldiers | advmod |
| 13 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | present | the Salvation Army | army stuff | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent stuff=Source | ||||
| 2 | not is a | present | they | soldiers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They saw themselves as an army fighting poverty and sin
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 army | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 army | det |
| 6 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obl |
| 7 | fighting | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 army | acl |
| 8 | poverty | poverty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fighting | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sin | cc |
| 10 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 poverty | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | They | themselves = they | as a army | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Stimulus as army=Attribute | |||
| 2 | fight | gerund | a army not said here | poverty and sin | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poverty=Co-Agent |
Option 2
The King ordered all churches to wear them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ordered | nsubj |
| 3 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 churches | det |
| 5 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ordered | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 wear | mark |
| 7 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ordered | xcomp |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wear | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | past | the King | all churches | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent church=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | wear not said to happen | to-infinitive | all churches not said here | churches = church | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source |
Option 3
They were really part of the British Army and fought in its wars
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 part | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 part | cop |
| 3 | really | really | ADV | _ | 4 part | advmod |
| 4 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Army | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Army | det |
| 7 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Army | amod |
| 8 | Army | Army | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 part | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 fought | cc |
| 10 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 part | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 wars | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 wars | nmod:poss |
| 13 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 fought | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | They | part | of the British Army | tree rules | |||
| 2 | fight | past | They not said here | Army's wars | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | war | Army | nom war «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
Uniforms were cheaper than ordinary clothes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uniforms | uniform | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cheaper | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cheaper | cop |
| 3 | cheaper | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | than | than | ADP | _ | 6 clothes | case |
| 5 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 clothes | amod |
| 6 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 3 cheaper | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Uniforms | than ordinary clothes; cheap property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/29-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii/t10/