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Test 5 · Noah and the Tower of Babel

Your friend sees an anti-war poster with a dove holding a twig and asks why. What do you tell her?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, anti-war poster, you · What happens: see, hold, ask, tell · To what, where: anti-war poster, twig, friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 of lesson 3 «Noah and the Tower of Babel» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend sees an anti-war poster with a dove holding a twig and asks why.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sees	nsubj
3	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 poster	det
5	anti-war	anti-war	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 poster	amod
6	poster	poster	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sees	obj
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 dove	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 dove	det
9	dove	dove	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 poster	nmod
10	holding	hold	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 poster	acl
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 twig	det
12	twig	twig	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 holding	obj
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 asks	cc
14	asks	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 sees	conj
15	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	14 asks	advmod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sees	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	Your friend	a anti-war poster				with a dove	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer poster=Stimulus
2	hold	gerund	a anti-war poster not said here	a twig					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twig=Theme
3	ask speech: ask	present	Your friend not said here						vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you tell her?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 tell	obj
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 tell	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 tell	nsubj
4	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 tell	iobj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 tell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	present · do-support	you		friend				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Doves are the fastest birds in war

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Doves	dove	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 birds	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 birds	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 birds	det
4	fastest	fast	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 birds	amod
5	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 war	case
7	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 birds	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Doves	the fastest birds		war			tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The dove with an olive branch has stood for peace since Noah's story

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 dove	det
2	dove	dove	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stood	nsubj:pass
3	with	with	ADP	_	6 branch	case
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 branch	det
5	olive	olive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 branch	amod
6	branch	branch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 dove	nmod
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 stood	aux
8	stood	stand	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 peace	case
10	peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stood	obl
11	since	since	ADP	_	14 story	case
12	Noah	Noah	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 story	nmod:poss
13	's	's	PART	_	12 Noah	case
14	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stood	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand	present · perfect · passive		the dove with a olive branch			since Noah's story	for peace	vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus for peace=Attribute

Option 3

Soldiers keep doves as pets in their camps

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 keep	nsubj
2	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	doves	dove	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 keep	obj
4	as	as	ADP	_	5 pets	case
5	pets	pet	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 keep	obl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 camps	case
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 camps	nmod:poss
8	camps	camp	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 keep	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	Soldiers	doves		Soldiers's camps		as pets	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dove=Theme in camp=Location

Option 4

It is a poster about saving trees

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 poster	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 poster	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 poster	det
4	poster	poster	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	about	about	SCONJ	_	6 saving	mark
6	saving	save	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 poster	acl
7	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 saving	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a poster					tree rules
2	save	gerund	a poster not said here	trees					vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/3-noah-and-the-tower-of-babel/t5/