Test 11 · ★ · Judaism
Which question fits the Seder best?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: question · What happens: fit
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 30 «Judaism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 question | det |
| 2 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fits | nsubj |
| 3 | fits | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Seder | det |
| 5 | Seder | Seder | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 best | nsubj |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 fits | parataxis |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fits | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fit | present | which question | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Why do we fast all day without water?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 fast | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fast | aux |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 fast | nsubj |
| 4 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fast | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 day | nmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 fast | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Why do we light one more candle each night?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 light | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 light | aux |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 light | nsubj |
| 4 | light | light | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 candle | nummod |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 candle | amod |
| 7 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 light | obj |
| 8 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 night | det |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 light | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 light | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light | present · do-support | we | one more candle | night | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent candle=Product |
Option 3
Why do we stop work on Friday night?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 stop | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 stop | aux |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 stop | nsubj |
| 4 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stop | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 night | case |
| 7 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 night | compound |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stop | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present · do-support | we | work | night | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector work=Eventuality |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Why is this night different from all other nights?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 different | advmod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 different | cop |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 night | det |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 different | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 nights | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 nights | det |
| 8 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 nights | amod |
| 9 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 different | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 different | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | night | different property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/30-judaism/t11/