Test 10 · Islam
why do they all pray facing one way in the mosque?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: they · What happens: face · To what, where: one way
This is test 10 of lesson 31 «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 facing | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 facing | aux |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 facing | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 facing | advmod |
| 5 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 facing | aux |
| 6 | facing | face | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 way | nummod |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 facing | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 mosque | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mosque | det |
| 11 | mosque | mosque | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 facing | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 facing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | present · do-support | they | one way | in the mosque | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent way=Destination in mosque=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They face the imam's house, which is next to the mosque
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 face | nsubj |
| 2 | face | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 imam | det |
| 4 | imam | imam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 house | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 imam | case |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 face | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 next | punct |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 next | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 next | cop |
| 10 | next | next | ADV | _ | 6 house | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 mosque | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 mosque | det |
| 13 | mosque | mosque | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 next | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | present | They | the imam's house | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the imam's house | to the mosque; next property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They face Mecca, the holy city of Islam
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 face | nsubj |
| 2 | face | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Mecca | Mecca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 face | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 city | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 city | det |
| 6 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 city | amod |
| 7 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Mecca | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Islam | case |
| 9 | Islam | Islam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 city | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | present | They | Mecca | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mecca=Destination |
Option 3
They face the sunrise every time, wherever they are
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 face | nsubj |
| 2 | face | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sunrise | det |
| 4 | sunrise | sunrise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 face | obj |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 time | det |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 face | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 wherever | punct |
| 8 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 face | advmod |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 are | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 wherever | cop |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | present | They | sunrise; time | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | wherever property | tree rules |
Option 4
They face the biggest window to see the sky
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 face | nsubj |
| 2 | face | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 window | det |
| 4 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 window | amod |
| 5 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 face | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 face | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sky | det |
| 9 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | present | They | the biggest window | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme window=Destination | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | They not said here | the sky | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sky=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/31-islam/t10/