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Test 10 · Hinduism and Sikhism

judge asks: "Is Christian service like Sikh seva?" Best answer?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: judge · What happens: ask, be · To what, where: Christian service · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 32 «Hinduism and Sikhism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: judge asks: "Is Christian service like Sikh seva?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 asks	nsubj
2	asks	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 service	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 service	punct
5	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 service	cop
6	Christian	Christian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 service	amod
7	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 asks	ccomp
8	like	like	ADP	_	10 seva	case
9	Sikh	sikh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 seva	amod
10	seva	seva	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 service	nmod
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 asks	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 asks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ask speech: ask	present	judge						vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is a in a quote	present		Christian service				like Sikh seva	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Best answer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	2 answer	amod
2	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 answer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

No, Christians are never asked to serve

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 asked	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	Christians	Christian	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 asked	nsubj:pass
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 asked	aux:pass
5	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	6 asked	advmod
6	asked	ask	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 serve	mark
8	serve	serve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 asked	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not ask speech: ask	present · passive		Christians					vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2	serve not said to happen	to-infinitive	Christians not said here						vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yes, they are exactly the same belief with different names

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	8 belief	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 belief	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 belief	cop
5	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	8 belief	advmod
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 belief	det
7	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 belief	amod
8	belief	belief	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 names	case
10	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 names	amod
11	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 belief	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	they	the same belief				with different names; exactly property	tree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

No, seva means praying, not helping

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	seva	seva	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	praying	pray	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 means	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 helping	punct
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 helping	advmod
8	helping	help	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 praying	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	seva						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	pray not said to happen	gerund	seva not said here						vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3	not help	gerund	seva not said here						vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Both serve others selflessly, from different beliefs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	2 serve	nsubj
2	serve	serve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 serve	obj
4	selflessly	selflessly	ADV	_	2 serve	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 beliefs	punct
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 beliefs	case
7	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 beliefs	amod
8	beliefs	belief	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 serve	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	serve	present	Both	others				selflessly property	vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/32-hinduism-and-sikhism/t10/