Test 1 · ★ · Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character
My cousin says consequences thinking means "do whatever you want if it turns out fine". Put her right.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, consequences thinking, you, thinking · What happens: say, mean, do, want, turn out, put · To what, where: whatever, cousin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 37 «Three ways of thinking: rules, consequences, character» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: My cousin says consequences thinking means "do whatever you want if it turns out fine".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | consequences | consequence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 thinking | compound |
| 5 | thinking | thinking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 means | ccomp |
| 9 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 do | obj |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 want | nsubj |
| 11 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 whatever | acl:relcl |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 turns | mark |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 turns | nsubj |
| 14 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 turns | compound:prt |
| 16 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 turns | xcomp |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | My cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | consequences thinking | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do in a quote | infinitive | whatever | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whatever=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | want in a quote | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | turn out a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | thinking | fine property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Put her right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | right | right | ADV | _ | 1 Put | advmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | cousin | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal |
The options
Option 1
It means following rules even if the results are terrible
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 rules | amod |
| 4 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 terrible | nsubj |
| 5 | even | even | ADV | _ | 8 results | advmod |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 results | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 results | det |
| 8 | results | result | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rules | nmod |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 terrible | cop |
| 10 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | following rules the results | terrible property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, if things turn out fine for you in the end, then it was right to do
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 turn | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 turn | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 turn | mark |
| 4 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 turn | nsubj |
| 5 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 turn | compound:prt |
| 7 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 turn | xcomp |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 turn | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 end | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 end | det |
| 12 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 turn | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 right | punct |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 right | advmod |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 right | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | cop |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 turn | parataxis |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 do | mark |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 right | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn out | present | things | in the end | for you; fine property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in end=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | it | then | right property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It means choosing the best results for everyone affected, not just you
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | choosing | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 results | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 results | amod |
| 6 | results | result | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 choosing | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 everyone | case |
| 8 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 choosing | obl |
| 9 | affected | affect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 everyone | acl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 you | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 you | advmod |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 you | advmod |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 means | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | choose not said to happen | gerund | the best results | for everyone | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent result=Theme for everyone=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | affect | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Yes, and if nobody finds out then there are no results at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 12 results | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 results | cc |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 finds | mark |
| 5 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 finds | nsubj |
| 6 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 results | csubj |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 finds | compound:prt |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 are | advmod |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 are | expl |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 results | cop |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 results | det |
| 12 | results | result | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 all | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 results | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out a condition, not said to happen | present | nobody | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | no results | all | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/37-rules-consequences-character/t1/