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Test 3 · ★★ · Finders keepers and what belongs to whom

Your sister took your headphones without asking, then says, "Chill, I gave 'em back, didn't I?" What is the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sister, I, best answer · What happens: take, ask, say, give back, not do, be · To what, where: headphones, Chill, 'em · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 42 «Finders keepers and what belongs to whom» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your sister took your headphones without asking, then says, "Chill, I gave 'em back, didn't I?"

nmod:possnsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvclpunctadvmodparataxispunctpunctobjpunctnsubjconjiobjadvmodpunctparataxisadvmodnsubjpunctpunctrootYourPRONsisterNOUNtookVERByourPRONheadphonesNOUNwithoutSCONJaskingVERB,PUNCTthenADVsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTChillPROPN,PUNCTIPRONgaveVERB'emPRONbackADV,PUNCTdidVERBn'tPARTIPRON?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 headphonesnmod:poss
5headphonesheadphoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 tookobj
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 askingmark
7askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 tookadvcl
8,,PUNCT_10 sayspunct
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 saysadvmod
10sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tookparataxis
11,,PUNCT_13 Chillpunct
12""PUNCT_13 Chillpunct
13ChillChillPROPNNumber=Sing10 saysobj
14,,PUNCT_16 gavepunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 gavensubj
16gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
17'emtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 gaveiobj
18backbackADV_16 gaveadvmod
19,,PUNCT_20 didpunct
20diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookparataxis
21n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 didadvmod
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 didnsubj
23??PUNCT_3 tookpunct
24""PUNCT_3 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastYour sisteryour headphonesvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent headphone=Theme clause=Attribute
2ask speech: askgerundYour sister not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: askpresentChillthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent chill=Topic
4give back in a quotepastI'em = theyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5not do in a quotepastIvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best answertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

You gave them back, but you should have asked; they're mine

nsubjiobjadvmodpunctccnsubjauxauxparataxispunctnsubjcopparataxisrootYouPRONgaveVERBthemPRONbackADV,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONshouldAUXhaveAUXaskedVERB;PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXminePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gaveiobj
4backbackADV_2 gaveadvmod
5,,PUNCT_10 askedpunct
6butbutCCONJ_10 askedcc
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 askednsubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 askedaux
9havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf10 askedaux
10askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 gaveparataxis
11;;PUNCT_14 minepunct
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 minensubj
13'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 minecop
14minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 gaveparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give backpastYouthem = theyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2ask speech: askshould · perfectyouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apresenttheyminetree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

You're right, borrowing without asking is fine if you return it

nsubjcoppunctcsubjmarkadvclcopparataxismarknsubjadvclobjrootYouPRON'reAUXrightADJ,PUNCTborrowingVERBwithoutSCONJaskingVERBisAUXfineADJifSCONJyouPRONreturnVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 borrowingpunct
5borrowingborrowVERBVerbForm=Ger9 finecsubj
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 askingmark
7askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 borrowingadvcl
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 finecop
9finefineADJDegree=Pos3 rightparataxis
10ififSCONJ_12 returnmark
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 returnnsubj
12returnreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 fineadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 returnobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYouright propertytree rules
2borrowgerundvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3ask speech: askgerundvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispresentborrowingfine propertytree rules
5return a condition, not said to happenpresentyouitvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

I'm telling everyone you're a thief and nobody should trust you

nsubjauxiobjnsubjcopdetccompccnsubjauxconjobjrootIPRON'mAUXtellingVERBeveryonePRONyouPRON'reAUXaDETthiefNOUNandCCONJnobodyPRONshouldAUXtrustVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 tellingnsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tellingaux
3tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 tellingiobj
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 thiefnsubj
6'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 thiefcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 thiefdet
8thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellingccomp
9andandCCONJ_12 trustcc
10nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 trustnsubj
11shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 trustaux
12trusttrustVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tellingconj
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 trustobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · progressiveIeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2is apresentyoua thieftree rules
3trustshouldnobodyyouvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 4

Fine, then I'll take your stuff without asking too

punctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjmarkadvcladvmodrootFineADJ,PUNCTthenADVIPRON'llAUXtakeVERByourPRONstuffNOUNwithoutSCONJaskingVERBtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 takepunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 takeadvmod
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 takensubj
5'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 takeaux
6taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Fineparataxis
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 stuffnmod:poss
8stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing6 takeobj
9withoutwithoutSCONJ_10 askingmark
10askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 takeadvcl
11tootooADV_10 askingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takefutureIyour stuffthenvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stuff=Theme
2ask speech: askgerundI not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/t3/