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Test 10 · ★ · Animals

Which statement about eating meat is true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: statement · What happens: eat, be · To what, where: meat

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 46 «Animals» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjmarkaclobjcoppunctrootWhichDETstatementNOUNaboutSCONJeatingVERBmeatNOUNisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing7 truensubj
3aboutaboutSCONJ_4 eatingmark
4eatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 statementacl
5meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing4 eatingobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 truecop
7truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatgerundwhich statement not said heremeatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient
2ispresentwhich statementtrue propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

It is a disputed question that thoughtful people answer differently

nsubjcopdetamodmarkamodnsubjacladvmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETdisputedVERBquestionNOUNthatSCONJthoughtfulADJpeopleNOUNanswerVERBdifferentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 questionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 questioncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 questiondet
4disputeddisputeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 questionamod
5questionquestionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_9 answermark
7thoughtfulthoughtfulADJDegree=Pos8 peopleamod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 answernsubj
9answeranswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 questionacl
10differentlydifferentlyADV_9 answeradvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disputeparticiplevn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentIta disputed questiontree rules
3answer speech: assertpresentthoughtful peoplea disputed question not said heredifferently propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality

Option 2

Every scientist agrees meat is wrong to eat

detnsubjnsubjcopccompmarkxcomprootEveryDETscientistNOUNagreesVERBmeatNOUNisAUXwrongADJtoPARTeatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 scientistdet
2scientistscientistNOUNNumber=Sing3 agreesnsubj
3agreesagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing6 wrongnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wrongcop
6wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos3 agreesccomp
7totoPART_8 eatmark
8eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wrongxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepresentevery scientistvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentmeatwrong propertytree rules
3eatto-infinitivemeat not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Every religion in the world forbids eating any kind of meat completely

detnsubjcasedetnmodxcompdetobjcasenmodadvmodrootEveryDETreligionNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUNforbidsVERBeatingVERBanyDETkindNOUNofADPmeatNOUNcompletelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 religiondet
2religionreligionNOUNNumber=Sing6 forbidsnsubj
3ininADP_5 worldcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 worlddet
5worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing2 religionnmod
6forbidsforbidVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7eatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger6 forbidsxcomp
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 kinddet
9kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing7 eatingobj
10ofofADP_11 meatcase
11meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing9 kindnmod
12completelycompletelyADV_7 eatingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forbidpresentevery religion in the worldvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality
2eatgerundevery religion in the world not said hereany kind of meatcompletely propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

No one has ever chosen not to eat meat

detnsubj:passauxadvmodadvmodmarkxcompobjrootNoDEToneNOUNhasAUXeverADVchosenVERBnotPARTtoPARTeatVERBmeatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 onedet
2oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 chosennsubj:pass
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 chosenaux
4evereverADVPronType=Ind5 chosenadvmod
5chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 eatadvmod
7totoPART_8 eatmark
8eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf5 chosenxcomp
9meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing8 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosepresent · perfect · passiveno oneevertree rules
2not eatto-infinitivemeatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/46-animals/t10/