Test 10 · ★ · Animals
Which statement about eating meat is true?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: statement · What happens: eat, be · To what, where: meat
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 46 «Animals» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 statement | det |
| 2 | statement | statement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 true | nsubj |
| 3 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 4 eating | mark |
| 4 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 statement | acl |
| 5 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eating | obj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 true | cop |
| 7 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | gerund | which statement not said here | meat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | which statement | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
It is a disputed question that thoughtful people answer differently
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 question | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 question | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 question | det |
| 4 | disputed | dispute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 question | amod |
| 5 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 answer | mark |
| 7 | thoughtful | thoughtful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 people | amod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 answer | nsubj |
| 9 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 question | acl |
| 10 | differently | differently | ADV | _ | 9 answer | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dispute | participle | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | It | a disputed question | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | present | thoughtful people | a disputed question not said here | differently property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality |
Option 2
Every scientist agrees meat is wrong to eat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 scientist | det |
| 2 | scientist | scientist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 agrees | nsubj |
| 3 | agrees | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wrong | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 wrong | cop |
| 6 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 agrees | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 eat | mark |
| 8 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 wrong | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agree speech: agree | present | every scientist | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | meat | wrong property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | meat not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Every religion in the world forbids eating any kind of meat completely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 religion | det |
| 2 | religion | religion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forbids | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 world | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 world | det |
| 5 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 religion | nmod |
| 6 | forbids | forbid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 forbids | xcomp |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 kind | det |
| 9 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 eating | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 meat | case |
| 11 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 kind | nmod |
| 12 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 7 eating | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | present | every religion in the world | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | eat | gerund | every religion in the world not said here | any kind of meat | completely property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
No one has ever chosen not to eat meat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chosen | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 chosen | aux |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 chosen | advmod |
| 5 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 eat | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 eat | mark |
| 8 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 chosen | xcomp |
| 9 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | present · perfect · passive | no one | ever | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not eat | to-infinitive | meat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/46-animals/t10/