Exam question 3 · Mock ethics olympiad
Whereas a team draws upon the parable of the Good Samaritan, select the manner of its use most consistent with good practice.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: team, you, manner · What happens: draw, select, use · To what, where: manner, consistent
This is exam question 3 of lesson 50 «Mock ethics olympiad» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whereas | whereas | SCONJ | _ | 4 draws | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 team | det |
| 3 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 draws | nsubj |
| 4 | draws | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 select | advcl |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 parable | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 parable | det |
| 7 | parable | parable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 draws | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Samaritan | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Samaritan | det |
| 10 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Samaritan | amod |
| 11 | Samaritan | Samaritan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 parable | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 draws | punct |
| 13 | select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 manner | det |
| 15 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 select | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 use | case |
| 17 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 use | nmod:poss |
| 18 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 manner | acl:relcl |
| 19 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 20 consistent | advmod |
| 20 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 use | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 practice | case |
| 22 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 practice | amod |
| 23 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 consistent | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | present | a team | upon the parable of the Good Samaritan | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | select | imperative | you not said here | the manner | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Theme | ||||
| 3 | use | present | the manner not said here | consistent | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consistent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Its significance is to be explained in terms intelligible to persons of any faith or none
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 significance | nmod:poss |
| 2 | significance | significance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 explained | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 explained | aux:pass |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 explained | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 explained | aux:pass |
| 6 | explained | explain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 terms | case |
| 8 | terms | term | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 explained | obl |
| 9 | intelligible | intelligible | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 11 persons | case |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 intelligible | fixed |
| 11 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 terms | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 faith | case |
| 13 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 faith | det |
| 14 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 persons | nmod |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 none | cc |
| 16 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 14 faith | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | explain speech: assert | present · passive | Its significance | terms intelligible persons of any faith | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Option 2
It is to be employed so as to disparage persons of other beliefs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 employed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 employed | aux |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 employed | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 employed | aux:pass |
| 5 | employed | employ | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 disparage | advmod |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 disparage | mark |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 disparage | mark |
| 9 | disparage | disparage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 employed | advcl |
| 10 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 disparage | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 beliefs | case |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 beliefs | amod |
| 13 | beliefs | belief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 persons | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | employ | present · passive | It | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | disparage | to-infinitive | persons of other beliefs | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme |
Option 3
It is to be cited without any account of its meaning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 cited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 cited | aux:pass |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 cited | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 cited | aux:pass |
| 5 | cited | cite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 account | case |
| 7 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 account | det |
| 8 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cited | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 meaning | case |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 meaning | nmod:poss |
| 11 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 account | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cite | present · passive | It | without any account of account's meaning | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | account | account's meaning | nom account «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | mean | account | nom meaning «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
It is to be cited as binding upon all, irrespective of belief
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 cited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 cited | aux:pass |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 cited | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 cited | aux:pass |
| 5 | cited | cite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 binding | case |
| 7 | binding | binding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cited | obl |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 cited | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 belief | punct |
| 11 | irrespective | irrespective | ADV | _ | 13 belief | advmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 belief | case |
| 13 | belief | belief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cited | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cite | present · passive | It | as binding; upon all; of belief | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme as binding=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/50-mock-ethics-olympiad/e3/