Test 3 · When a small pet dies: fish, hamsters and budgies Leo's mate from Wales says, «Aw, I'm tamping your brother said that, come 'ere, cwtch.» («Tamping» means «furious»; «cwtch» means «cuddle».) What is the mate doing?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, brother, Tamping, cwtch · What happens: say, tamp, come, mean, do · To what, where: cwtch, furious, cuddle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 of lesson 55 «When a small pet dies: fish, hamsters and budgies» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Leo's mate from Wales says, «Aw, I'm tamping your brother said that, come 'ere, cwtch.»
nmod:poss case nsubj case nmod punct punct discourse punct nsubj aux ccomp nmod:poss nsubj ccomp mark punct ccomp punct advmod punct obl punct punct root Leo PROPN 's PART mate NOUN from ADP Wales PROPN says VERB , PUNCT « PUNCT Aw INTJ , PUNCT I PRON 'm AUX tamping VERB your PRON brother NOUN said VERB that SCONJ , PUNCT come VERB ' PUNCT ere ADV , PUNCT cwtch NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 3 mate nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Leo case 3 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 6 says nsubj 4 from from ADP _ 5 Wales case 5 Wales Wales PROPN Number=Sing 3 mate nmod 6 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 13 tamping punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 13 tamping punct 9 Aw aw INTJ _ 13 tamping discourse 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 tamping punct 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 tamping nsubj 12 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 tamping aux 13 tamping tamp VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 16 said ccomp 14 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 brother nmod:poss 15 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 16 said nsubj 16 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 says ccomp 17 that that SCONJ _ 19 come mark 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 come punct 19 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 said ccomp 20 ' ' PUNCT _ 21 ere punct 21 ere ere ADV _ 19 come advmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 cwtch punct 23 cwtch cwtch NOUN Number=Sing 19 come obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 6 says punct 25 » » PUNCT _ 6 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Leo's mate from Wales vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 tamp in a quote present · progressive Leo's mate from Wales = mate vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 say speech: assert in a quote past your brother vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 come in a quote infinitive cwtch ere property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: («Tamping» means «furious»; «cwtch» means «cuddle».)
punct punct nsubj punct punct obj punct punct punct nsubj punct conj punct obj punct punct punct root ( PUNCT « PUNCT Tamping NOUN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT furious ADJ » PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT cwtch NOUN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT cuddle NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 Tamping punct 3 Tamping tamping NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 Tamping punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 furious punct 7 furious furious ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means obj 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 furious punct 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 means punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 cwtch punct 11 cwtch cwtch NOUN Number=Sing 13 means nsubj 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 cwtch punct 13 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 means conj 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 cuddle punct 15 cuddle cuddle NOUN Number=Sing 13 means obj 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 cuddle punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tamping furious vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent furious=Topic 2 mean present cwtch cuddle vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cuddle=Topic
Sentence 3: What is the mate doing?
obj aux det nsubj punct root What PRON is AUX the DET mate NOUN doing VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 doing obj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 doing aux 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 mate det 4 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 5 doing nsubj 5 doing do VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 doing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present · progressive the mate vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Telling Leo off for crying
obj compound:prt mark advcl root Telling VERB Leo PROPN off ADP for SCONJ crying VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Telling tell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 1 Telling obj 3 off off ADP _ 1 Telling compound:prt 4 for for SCONJ _ 5 crying mark 5 crying cry VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Telling advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell off speech: assert gerund Leo vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent leo=Recipient 2 cry speech: express gerund vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 2 Asking Leo if he can have his budgie's old cage now
obj mark nsubj aux ccomp nmod:poss nmod:poss case amod obj advmod root Asking VERB Leo PROPN if SCONJ he PRON can AUX have VERB his PRON budgie NOUN 's PART old ADJ cage NOUN now ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Asking ask VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 1 Asking obj 3 if if SCONJ _ 6 have mark 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 have nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 have aux 6 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Asking ccomp 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 budgie nmod:poss 8 budgie budgie NOUN Number=Sing 11 cage nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 budgie case 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 11 cage amod 11 cage cage NOUN Number=Sing 6 have obj 12 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 have advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask gerund Leo vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent leo=Recipient clause=Topic 2 have a condition, not said to happen can Leo Leo's budgie's old cage now vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cage=Patient
Option 3 Agreeing it's just a bird
csubj obj cop advmod det root Agreeing VERB it PRON 's AUX just ADV a DET bird NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Agreeing agree VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 bird csubj 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Agreeing obj 3 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 bird cop 4 just just ADV _ 6 bird advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bird det 6 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree gerund it vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent it=Topic 2 is a present Agreeing a bird tree rules
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer Comforting Leo and agreeing his grief is real
amod cc csubj nmod:poss obj cop conj root Comforting ADJ Leo PROPN and CCONJ agreeing VERB his PRON grief NOUN is AUX real ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Comforting comforting ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Leo amod 2 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 8 real cc 4 agreeing agree VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 real csubj 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 grief nmod:poss 6 grief grief NOUN Number=Sing 4 agreeing obj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 real cop 8 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Leo conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree gerund Leo's grief vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent grief=Topic 2 is present agreeing real property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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