Test 10 · ★★ · The old dog, the vet and the hardest goodbye
Megan's mum wants to throw Biscuit's lead away at once, but Megan's brother wants to keep it. What is the wise move?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, brother, wise move · What happens: want, throw, keep, be · To what, where: lead
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 56 «The old dog, the vet and the hardest goodbye» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Megan's mum wants to throw Biscuit's lead away at once, but Megan's brother wants to keep it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Megan | Megan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mum | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Megan | case |
| 3 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wants | nsubj |
| 4 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 throw | mark |
| 6 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wants | xcomp |
| 7 | Biscuit | Biscuit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lead | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Biscuit | case |
| 9 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 throw | obj |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 throw | advmod |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 once | case |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 10 away | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wants | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 wants | cc |
| 15 | Megan | Megan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 brother | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 Megan | case |
| 17 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wants | nsubj |
| 18 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wants | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 keep | mark |
| 20 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wants | xcomp |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 keep | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wants | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | Megan's mum | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | throw not said to happen | to-infinitive | Megan's mum not said here | Biscuit's lead | away property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lead=Theme | |||
| 3 | want | present | Megan's brother | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | Megan's brother not said here | lead | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the wise move?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 move | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 move | amod |
| 5 | move | move | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the wise move | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Bury it in the garden without telling anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bury | bury | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Bury | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 garden | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 garden | det |
| 5 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bury | obl |
| 6 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 7 telling | mark |
| 7 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Bury | advcl |
| 8 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 telling | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bury | imperative | you not said here | it | the garden | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in garden=Destination | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | gerund | you not said here | anyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient |
Option 2
Keep it by the door so everyone sees it daily
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Keep | obj |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 door | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 door | det |
| 5 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obl |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 sees | advmod |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 sees | nsubj |
| 8 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Keep | advcl |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 sees | obj |
| 10 | daily | daily | ADV | _ | 8 sees | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | it | by the door | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme by door=Location | |||
| 2 | see | present | everyone | door | daily property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Put it in a box for now; there is no right or wrong
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 box | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 box | det |
| 5 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 now | case |
| 7 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Put | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 is | punct |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 is | expl |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 right | cop |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 right | det |
| 12 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Put | parataxis |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 wrong | cc |
| 14 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 right | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | it | a box | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in box=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | present | right property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | tree rules |
Option 4
Throw it away; keeping old things like that is babyish
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Throw | obj |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Throw | advmod |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 keeping | punct |
| 5 | keeping | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 babyish | csubj |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 things | amod |
| 7 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 keeping | obj |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 that | case |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 things | nmod |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 babyish | cop |
| 11 | babyish | babyish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Throw | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw away | imperative | you not said here | it | away property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | keep | gerund | old things | like that | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | keeping | babyish property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/56-the-old-dog-the-vet-and-the-hardest-goodbye/t10/