Test 1 · When a grandparent dies A Gen Z cousin texts, «grandad is dead dead?? like fr?» («fr» means «for real».) What should the grown-ups say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin texts, fr, grown ups · What happens: be, mean, grow, say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 58 «When a grandparent dies» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A Gen Z cousin texts, «grandad is dead dead?? like fr?»
det compound compound compound nsubj punct punct nsubj cop amod punct case obl punct punct root A DET Gen NOUN Z NOUN cousin NOUN texts NOUN , PUNCT « PUNCT grandad NOUN is AUX dead ADJ dead ADJ ?? PUNCT like ADP fr NOUN ? PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 texts det 2 Gen gen NOUN Number=Sing 3 Z compound 3 Z z NOUN Number=Sing 4 cousin compound 4 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 5 texts compound 5 texts text NOUN Number=Plur 11 dead nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 texts punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 11 dead punct 8 grandad grandad NOUN Number=Sing 11 dead nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 dead cop 10 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 11 dead amod 11 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos root root 12 ?? ?? PUNCT _ 11 dead punct 13 like like ADP _ 14 fr case 14 fr fr NOUN Number=Sing 11 dead obl 15 ? ? PUNCT _ 11 dead punct 16 » » PUNCT _ 11 dead punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present a cousin texts like fr; dead property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: («fr» means «for real».)
punct punct nsubj punct punct case obl punct punct punct root ( PUNCT « PUNCT fr NOUN » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT for ADP real ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 fr punct 3 fr fr NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 fr punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 real punct 7 for for ADP _ 8 real case 8 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means obl 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 real punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present fr for real vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for real=Attribute
Sentence 3: What should the grown-ups say?
obj aux det amod punct nsubj punct root What PRON should AUX the DET grown VERB - PUNCT ups NOUN say VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 7 say obj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 say aux 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 ups det 4 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 ups amod 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 grown punct 6 ups up NOUN Number=Plur 7 say nsubj 7 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 say speech: assert should the grown ups vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice He'll be back home again after the funeral
nsubj aux cop advmod advmod case det obl root He PRON 'll AUX be AUX back ADV home ADV again ADV after ADP the DET funeral NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 back nsubj 2 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 back aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 back cop 4 back back ADV _ root root 5 home home ADV _ 4 back advmod 6 again again ADV _ 4 back advmod 7 after after ADP _ 9 funeral case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 funeral det 9 funeral funeral NOUN Number=Sing 4 back obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is future He after the funeral; again back, home property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Yes, sadly; he has died and won't come back
discourse punct advmod punct nsubj aux cc aux advmod conj advmod root Yes INTJ , PUNCT sadly ADV ; PUNCT he PRON has AUX died VERB and CCONJ wo AUX n't PART come VERB back ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 7 died discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 sadly sadly ADV _ 7 died advmod 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 died punct 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 died nsubj 6 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 died aux 7 died die VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 come cc 9 wo will AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 come aux 10 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 11 come advmod 11 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 died conj 12 back back ADV _ 11 come advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 die present · perfect he sadly property vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 2 not come back future he not said here vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 3 No, he's only resting in hospital for a while
discourse punct nsubj aux advmod case obl case det obl root No INTJ , PUNCT he PRON 's AUX only ADV resting VERB in ADP hospital NOUN for ADP a DET while NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 6 resting discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 6 resting punct 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 resting nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 resting aux 5 only only ADV _ 6 resting advmod 6 resting rest VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 hospital case 8 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 6 resting obl 9 for for ADP _ 11 while case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 while det 11 while while NOUN Number=Sing 6 resting obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rest present · progressive he hospital while vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in hospital=Location
Option 4 It's not fr, it's just a joke the grown-ups made
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj cop advmod det appos det amod punct nmod acl root It PRON 's AUX not PART fr NOUN , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX just ADV a DET joke NOUN the DET grown VERB - PUNCT ups NOUN made VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 fr nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 fr cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 fr advmod 4 fr fr NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 joke punct 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 joke nsubj 7 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 joke cop 8 just just ADV _ 10 joke advmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 joke det 10 joke joke NOUN Number=Sing 4 fr appos 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 ups det 12 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 ups amod 13 - - PUNCT _ 12 grown punct 14 ups up NOUN Number=Plur 10 joke nmod 15 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 ups acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present It fr tree rules 2 is a present fr a joke the grown ups nmod tree rules 3 grow participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 make participle the grown ups not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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