Test 5 · When a grandparent dies
Jack, from Glasgow, asks, «Whit dae ye mean away? Away where?» («Whit dae ye» means «what do you».) What is the wise answer?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jack, Whit, wise answer · What happens: ask, mean away, mean, do, be · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 of lesson 58 «When a grandparent dies» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jack, from Glasgow, asks, «Whit dae ye mean away?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 asks | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Glasgow | punct |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Glasgow | case |
| 4 | Glasgow | Glasgow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Jack | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jack | punct |
| 6 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 mean | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 mean | punct |
| 9 | Whit | whit | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 mean | nsubj |
| 10 | dae | dae | X | Foreign=Yes | 12 mean | nsubj |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 mean | nsubj |
| 12 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 asks | ccomp |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 mean | advmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 asks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | Jack and Glasgow | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mean away in a quote | infinitive | Whit | away property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Away where?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Away | away | ADV | _ | 2 where | advmod |
| 2 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 where | punct |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 where | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 3: («Whit dae ye» means «what do you».)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 Whit | punct |
| 3 | Whit | Whit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 means | nsubj |
| 4 | dae | dae | X | Foreign=Yes | 3 Whit | dep |
| 5 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 dae | flat |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 dae | punct |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 do | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 do | obj |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 means | ccomp |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 do | obj |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 do | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Whit | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do in a quote | present | you | tree rules |
Sentence 4: What is the wise answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the wise answer | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Granny will be back home after the weekend, once she has had a good long rest
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 back | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 back | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 back | cop |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 back | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 weekend | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 weekend | det |
| 8 | weekend | weekend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 back | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 had | punct |
| 10 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 13 had | mark |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 had | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 had | aux |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 back | parataxis |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 rest | det |
| 15 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 rest | amod |
| 16 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 rest | amod |
| 17 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | Granny | weekend | back, home property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | present · perfect | Granny | a good long rest | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
His uncle means granny has died; it's fine to ask him to say it plainly
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 uncle | nmod:poss |
| 2 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | granny | granny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 died | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 died | aux |
| 6 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 means | ccomp |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 fine | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 fine | expl |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fine | cop |
| 10 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 means | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 ask | mark |
| 12 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 fine | csubj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 ask | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 say | mark |
| 15 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 ask | xcomp |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 say | obj |
| 17 | plainly | plainly | ADV | _ | 15 say | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | His uncle | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | die | present · perfect | granny | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | is | present | His uncle not said here | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | uncle | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | it | plainly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 3
Granny is away at the Kirk and will be home for her tea later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Granny | granny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 away | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 away | cop |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 Kirk | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Kirk | det |
| 6 | Kirk | Kirk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 away | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 home | cc |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 home | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 home | cop |
| 10 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 away | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 tea | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 tea | nmod:poss |
| 13 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 home | obl |
| 14 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 home | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Granny | the Kirk | away property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | future | Granny not said here | for her tea; home, late property | tree rules |
Option 4
Granny has gone away on a long bus trip to see her sister
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Granny | granny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gone | aux |
| 3 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 gone | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 trip | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 trip | det |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 trip | amod |
| 8 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trip | compound |
| 9 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gone | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 see | mark |
| 11 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 gone | advcl |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 sister | nmod:poss |
| 13 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 see | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go away | present · perfect | Granny | a long bus trip | away property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on trip=Location | |||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | Granny not said here | Granny's sister | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sister=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/58-when-a-grandparent-dies/t5/