Test 3 · ★★ · Accidents, wars and deaths on the news Ethan's grandad from Yorkshire says, «Buckle up, lad, an' tha'll be reet.» («Tha'll be reet» means «you'll be all right».) Is he right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: grandad, you, tha · What happens: say, buckle up, reet, mean, be · To what, where: tha · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 60 «Accidents, wars and deaths on the news» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Ethan's grandad from Yorkshire says, «Buckle up, lad, an' tha'll be reet.»
nmod:poss case nsubj case nmod punct punct ccomp compound:prt punct vocative punct det punct nsubj:pass aux aux:pass conj punct punct root Ethan PROPN 's PART grandad NOUN from ADP Yorkshire PROPN says VERB , PUNCT « PUNCT Buckle VERB up ADP , PUNCT lad NOUN , PUNCT an DET ' PUNCT tha NOUN 'll AUX be AUX reet VERB . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ethan Ethan PROPN Number=Sing 3 grandad nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Ethan case 3 grandad grandad NOUN Number=Sing 6 says nsubj 4 from from ADP _ 5 Yorkshire case 5 Yorkshire Yorkshire PROPN Number=Sing 3 grandad nmod 6 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 Buckle punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 9 Buckle punct 9 Buckle buckle VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 says ccomp 10 up up ADP _ 9 Buckle compound:prt 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 lad punct 12 lad lad NOUN Number=Sing 9 Buckle vocative 13 , , PUNCT _ 19 reet punct 14 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 tha det 15 ' ' PUNCT _ 16 tha punct 16 tha tha NOUN Number=Sing 19 reet nsubj:pass 17 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 reet aux 18 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 19 reet aux:pass 19 reet reet VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 Buckle conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 says punct 21 » » PUNCT _ 6 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Ethan's grandad from Yorkshire vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 buckle up in a quote infinitive lad vocative vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3 reet in a quote future · passive a tha tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: («Tha'll be reet» means «you'll be all right».)
punct punct nsubj aux aux:pass nsubj punct punct nsubj aux cop advmod ccomp punct punct punct root ( PUNCT « PUNCT Tha PROPN 'll AUX be AUX reet VERB » PUNCT means VERB « PUNCT you PRON 'll AUX be AUX all ADV right ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 means punct 2 « « PUNCT _ 6 reet punct 3 Tha Tha PROPN Number=Sing 6 reet nsubj 4 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 reet aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 reet aux:pass 6 reet reet VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 means nsubj 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 reet punct 8 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 « « PUNCT _ 14 right punct 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 right nsubj 11 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 right aux 12 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 right cop 13 all all ADV _ 14 right advmod 14 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 8 means ccomp 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 right punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 8 means punct 17 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reet in a quote future · passive Tha tree rules
2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3 is in a quote future you all, right property tree rules
Sentence 3: Is he right?
cop nsubj punct root Is AUX he PRON right ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 right nsubj 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present tha right property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Yes, seat belts make journeys much safer
discourse punct compound nsubj obj advmod xcomp root Yes INTJ , PUNCT seat NOUN belts NOUN make VERB journeys NOUN much ADV safer ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 5 make discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 4 belts compound 4 belts belt NOUN Number=Plur 5 make nsubj 5 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 journeys journey NOUN Number=Plur 5 make obj 7 much much ADV _ 8 safer advmod 8 safer safe ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 make xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present seat belts journeys safe property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material journey=Product
Option 2 Yes, seat belts make crashes impossible
discourse punct compound nsubj obj xcomp root Yes INTJ , PUNCT seat NOUN belts NOUN make VERB crashes NOUN impossible ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 4 belts discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 4 belts compound 4 belts belt NOUN Number=Plur 5 make nsubj 5 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 crashes crash NOUN Number=Plur 5 make obj 7 impossible impossible ADJ Degree=Pos 5 make xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present seat belts crashes impossible property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material crash=Product
Option 3 No, seat belts make crashes worse
discourse punct compound nsubj obj xcomp root No INTJ , PUNCT seat NOUN belts NOUN make VERB crashes NOUN worse ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 5 make discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 5 make punct 3 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 4 belts compound 4 belts belt NOUN Number=Plur 5 make nsubj 5 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 crashes crash NOUN Number=Plur 5 make obj 7 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 make xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present seat belts crashes bad property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material crash=Product
Option 4 No, buckling up is only for adults
discourse punct compound:prt cop advmod case conj root No INTJ , PUNCT buckling VERB up ADP is AUX only ADV for ADP adults NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 3 buckling discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 buckling punct 3 buckling buckle VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 buckling compound:prt 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 adults cop 6 only only ADV _ 8 adults advmod 7 for for ADP _ 8 adults case 8 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 3 buckling conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buckle up gerund vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2 is present for adults tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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