Exam question 3 · The church funeral
Select the response consistent with the established conventions concerning the attendance of persons of other faiths at a Christian funeral.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established conventions · What happens: select, establish, concern, attend · To what, where: response, attendance, persons
This is exam question 3 of lesson 62 «The church funeral» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 conventions | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 conventions | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 conventions | amod |
| 8 | conventions | convention | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 conventions | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 attendance | det |
| 11 | attendance | attendance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 persons | case |
| 13 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 attendance | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 faiths | case |
| 15 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 faiths | amod |
| 16 | faiths | faith | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 persons | nmod |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 funeral | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 funeral | det |
| 19 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 funeral | amod |
| 20 | funeral | funeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 faiths | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established conventions not said here | the attendance of persons of other faiths at a Christian funeral | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus attendance=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | attend | persons of other faiths at a Christian funeral | nom attendance «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They are required to depart before the prayers commence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 required | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 required | aux:pass |
| 3 | required | require | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 depart | mark |
| 5 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 required | xcomp |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 commence | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 prayers | det |
| 8 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 commence | nsubj |
| 9 | commence | commence | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 depart | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | present · passive | They | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | depart | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | commence | present | the prayers | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2
They are excluded from attendance at the service by church law
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 excluded | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 excluded | aux:pass |
| 3 | excluded | exclude | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 attendance | case |
| 5 | attendance | attendance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 excluded | obl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 service | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 service | det |
| 8 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 excluded | obl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 law | case |
| 10 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 law | compound |
| 11 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 excluded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exclude | present · passive | church law | They | attendance | at the service | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer subject=Beneficiary from attendance=Eventuality |
Option 3
They are required to recite all of the Christian prayers aloud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 required | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 required | aux:pass |
| 3 | required | require | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 recite | mark |
| 5 | recite | recite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 required | xcomp |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 recite | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 prayers | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 prayers | det |
| 9 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 prayers | amod |
| 10 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 all | nmod |
| 11 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 5 recite | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | present · passive | They | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | recite | to-infinitive | all | aloud property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
They may attend and remain respectfully silent during prayers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 attend | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 attend | aux |
| 3 | attend | attend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 remain | cc |
| 5 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 attend | conj |
| 6 | respectfully | respectfully | ADV | _ | 7 silent | advmod |
| 7 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 remain | xcomp |
| 8 | during | during | ADP | _ | 9 prayers | case |
| 9 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 attend | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attend | may | They | during prayers | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | remain | infinitive | They not said here | silent property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/62-the-church-funeral/e3/