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Test 11 · ★★ · How other people remember: Día de los Muertos, Qingming an…

A cartoon shows the Day of the Dead as skeletons chasing children through the streets. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon, skeletons · What happens: show, chase, be · To what, where: Day, children, streets

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 65 «How other people remember: Día de los Muertos, Qingming and more» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon shows the Day of the Dead as skeletons chasing children through the streets.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cartoon	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Day	det
5	Day	Day	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 Dead	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Dead	det
8	Dead	Dead	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Day	nmod
9	as	as	ADP	_	10 skeletons	case
10	skeletons	skeleton	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 shows	obl
11	chasing	chase	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 skeletons	acl
12	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 chasing	obj
13	through	through	ADP	_	15 streets	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 streets	det
15	streets	street	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 chasing	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a cartoon		the Day of the Dead			as skeletons	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent day=Recipient
2	chase	gerund	skeletons not said here	children		the streets			vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent child=Theme through street=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is a loving festival of memory, not a scary chase

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 festival	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 festival	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 festival	det
4	loving	loving	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 festival	amod
5	festival	festival	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 memory	case
7	memory	memory	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 festival	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 chase	punct
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 chase	advmod
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 chase	det
11	scary	scary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 chase	amod
12	chase	chase	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 festival	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a loving festival and a scary chase				of memory	tree rules

Option 2

Skeletons only chase adults

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Skeletons	skeleton	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 chase	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 chase	advmod
3	chase	chase	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	adults	adult	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 chase	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chase	present	Skeletons	adults					vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adult=Theme

Option 3

Nothing, it is exactly like that every year in Mexico

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	9 year	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 year	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 year	cop
5	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	9 year	advmod
6	like	like	ADP	_	7 that	case
7	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 exactly	obl
8	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	9 year	det
9	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 Mexico	case
11	Mexico	Mexico	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 year	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Nothing	every year		Mexico		exactly property	tree rules

Option 4

The skeletons are real people

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 skeletons	det
2	skeletons	skeleton	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 people	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 people	cop
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 people	amod
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the skeletons	real people					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/65-how-other-people-remember-dia-de-los-muertos-qingming-and-more/t11/