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Test 10 · Grief: crying, not crying and feeling numb

«Writing to grandad when he can't read it is lowkey delulu,» says Freddie's big sister (lowkey = a bit, delulu = deluded). Fair answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he, Writing, big sister · What happens: not read, be, say, delude · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 66 «Grief: crying, not crying and feeling numb» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Writing to grandad when he can't read it is lowkey delulu,» says Freddie's big sister (lowkey = a bit, delulu = deluded).

punctccompcasenmodmarknsubjauxadvmodacl:relclnsubjcopccompflat:foreignpunctpunctnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctappospunctdetappospunctconjpunctconjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTWritingNOUNtoADPgrandadNOUNwhenSCONJhePRONcaAUXn'tPARTreadVERBitPRONisAUXlowkeyADJdeluluX,PUNCT»PUNCTsaysVERBFreddiePROPN'sPARTbigADJsisterNOUN(PUNCTlowkeyNOUN=SYMaDETbitNOUN,PUNCTdeluluX=SYMdeludedVERB)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Writingpunct
2WritingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing16 saysccomp
3totoADP_4 grandadcase
4grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing2 Writingnmod
5whenwhenSCONJ_9 readmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 readnsubj
7cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 readaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 readadvmod
9readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Writingacl:relcl
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 lowkeynsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 lowkeycop
12lowkeylowkeyADJDegree=Pos9 readccomp
13deluludeluluXForeign=Yes12 lowkeyflat:foreign
14,,PUNCT_2 Writingpunct
15»»PUNCT_16 sayspunct
16sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17FreddieFreddiePROPNNumber=Sing20 sisternmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 Freddiecase
19bigbigADJDegree=Pos20 sisteramod
20sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing16 saysobj
21((PUNCT_22 lowkeypunct
22lowkeylowkeyNOUNNumber=Sing20 sisterappos
23==SYM_25 bitpunct
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 bitdet
25bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing22 lowkeyappos
26,,PUNCT_27 delulupunct
27deluludeluluXForeign=Yes25 bitconj
28==SYM_29 deludedpunct
29deludeddeludeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 deluluconj
30))PUNCT_22 lowkeypunct
31..PUNCT_16 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not read in a quotecanhevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentWritinglowkey propertytree rules
3say speech: assertpresentFreddie's big sistervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4deludeparticipleFreddie's big sister not said herevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Fair answer?

amodpunctrootFairADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FairfairADJDegree=Pos2 answeramod
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 answerpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Grandad will read it while Freddie sleeps

nsubjauxobjmarknsubjadvclrootGrandadPROPNwillAUXreadVERBitPRONwhileSCONJFreddiePROPNsleepsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing3 readnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 readaux
3readreadVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 readobj
5whilewhileSCONJ_7 sleepsmark
6FreddieFreddiePROPNNumber=Sing7 sleepsnsubj
7sleepssleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 readadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readfutureGrandaditvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2sleeppresentFreddievn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It has to be posted to the cemetery, or it won't work

nsubjmarkaux:passxcompcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjrootItPRONhasVERBtoPARTbeAUXpostedVERBtoADPtheDETcemeteryNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJitPRONwoAUXn'tPARTworkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_5 postedmark
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 postedaux:pass
5postedpostVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 hasxcomp
6totoADP_8 cemeterycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cemeterydet
8cemeterycemeteryNOUNNumber=Sing5 postedobl
9,,PUNCT_14 workpunct
10ororCCONJ_14 workcc
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 worknsubj
12wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 workaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 workadvmod
14workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hasconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIttree rules
2postto-infinitive · passivethe cemeteryvn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to cemetery=Destination
3not workfuturecemeteryvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

She's right; it is pointless and a bit silly, really

nsubjcoppunctexplcopparataxisccdetobl:unmarkedconjpunctconjrootShePRON'sAUXrightADJ;PUNCTitPRONisAUXpointlessADJandCCONJaDETbitNOUNsillyADJ,PUNCTreallyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4;;PUNCT_7 pointlesspunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 pointlessexpl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 pointlesscop
7pointlesspointlessADJDegree=Pos3 rightparataxis
8andandCCONJ_11 sillycc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bitdet
10bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing11 sillyobl:unmarked
11sillysillyADJDegree=Pos3 rightconj
12,,PUNCT_13 reallypunct
13reallyreallyADV_3 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheright propertytree rules
2ispresentpointless propertytree rules
3beShe not said herea bittree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The letter is for Freddie, to let feelings out

detnsubjcopcasepunctmarkparataxisobjcompound:prtrootTheDETletterNOUNisAUXforADPFreddiePROPN,PUNCTtoPARTletVERBfeelingsNOUNoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 letterdet
2letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing5 Freddiensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Freddiecop
4forforADP_5 Freddiecase
5FreddieFreddiePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 letpunct
7totoPART_8 letmark
8letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 Freddieparataxis
9feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur8 letobj
10outoutADP_8 letcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe letterfor Freddietree rules
2let outto-infinitivefeelingsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/66-grief-crying-not-crying-and-feeling-numb/t10/