Test 5 · ★ · Grief: anger, guilt and laughing at the wrong moment
The vicar says, very formally: «It is entirely proper to bring one's anger before God; the Psalmists did so repeatedly.» What does he mean?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: vicar, Psalmists, God · What happens: say, be, bring, do, mean · To what, where: one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 67 «Grief: anger, guilt and laughing at the wrong moment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: The vicar says, very formally: «It is entirely proper to bring one's anger before God; the Psalmists did so repeatedly.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 vicar | det |
| 2 | vicar | vicar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 formally | punct |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 formally | advmod |
| 6 | formally | formally | ADV | _ | 3 says | advmod |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 proper | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 proper | punct |
| 9 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 proper | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 proper | cop |
| 11 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 12 proper | advmod |
| 12 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 says | ccomp |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 bring | mark |
| 14 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 proper | advcl |
| 15 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 bring | obj |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 one | case |
| 17 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bring | obj |
| 18 | before | before | ADP | _ | 19 God | case |
| 19 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 bring | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 did | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Psalmists | det |
| 22 | Psalmists | Psalmist | PROPN | Number=Plur | 23 did | nsubj |
| 23 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 repeatedly | advmod |
| 25 | repeatedly | repeatedly | ADV | _ | 23 did | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 did | punct |
| 27 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 23 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the vicar | formally property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | vicar | entirely, proper property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bring in a quote | to-infinitive | vicar not said here | one | before God | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent one=Destination anger=Theme | |||
| 4 | do in a quote | past | the Psalmists | repeatedly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does he mean?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 mean | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · do-support | God | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1
Only Psalm-writers are allowed to be angry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 writers | advmod |
| 2 | Psalm | Psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 writers | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Psalm | punct |
| 4 | writers | writer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 allowed | aux:pass |
| 6 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 angry | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 angry | cop |
| 9 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 allowed | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | present · passive | Psalm writers | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||||
| 2 | is not said to happen | to-infinitive | Psalm writers not said here | angry property | tree rules |
Option 2
Anger must be confessed and then punished
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 confessed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 confessed | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 confessed | aux:pass |
| 4 | confessed | confess | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 punished | cc |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 punished | advmod |
| 7 | punished | punish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 confessed | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | confess | must · passive | Anger | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | punish | participle | then | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It's okay to tell God you're angry; the Psalms do it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 okay | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 okay | cop |
| 3 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 tell | mark |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 okay | csubj |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | obj |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 angry | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 angry | cop |
| 9 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tell | ccomp |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 do | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Psalms | det |
| 12 | Psalms | psalm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 do | nsubj |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 okay | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 do | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | okay property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | God | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent god=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | is | present | you | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | do | present | the Psalms | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 4
Angry people should stay away from church
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 people | amod |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stay | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stay | aux |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 stay | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 church | case |
| 7 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay away | should | Angry people | church | away property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/67-grief-anger-guilt-and-laughing-at-the-wrong-moment/t5/