Exam question 3 · Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and special days
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning messages addressed to the deceased upon social media.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, address, decease · To what, where: response, concerning messages
This is exam question 3 of lesson 68 «Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and special days» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concerning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 messages | amod |
| 10 | messages | message | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 facts | conj |
| 11 | addressed | address | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 messages | acl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 media | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 media | det |
| 14 | deceased | decease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 media | amod |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 media | case |
| 16 | social | social | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 media | amod |
| 17 | media | media | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 addressed | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | address | participle | concerning messages not said here | to the deceased social media | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | decease | participle | vn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They are not read by the deceased but enable the living to share their affection
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 read | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 read | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 read | advmod |
| 4 | read | read | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 deceased | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 deceased | det |
| 7 | deceased | decease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 read | xcomp |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 enable | cc |
| 9 | enable | enable | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 read | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 living | det |
| 11 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 enable | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 share | mark |
| 13 | share | share | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 enable | xcomp |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 affection | nmod:poss |
| 15 | affection | affection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 share | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not read | present · passive | They | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | decease | participle | vn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | enable | infinitive | the living | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | share | to-infinitive | the living not said here | their affection | tree rules |
Option 2
They are received by the deceased upon the anniversary of death
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 received | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 received | aux:pass |
| 3 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 anniversary | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 anniversary | det |
| 6 | deceased | decease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 anniversary | amod |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 anniversary | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 anniversary | det |
| 9 | anniversary | anniversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 received | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 death | case |
| 11 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 anniversary | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | present · passive | the deceased anniversary of death | They | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | decease | participle | vn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
They are prohibited by the principal religious traditions
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 prohibited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 prohibited | aux:pass |
| 3 | prohibited | prohibit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 traditions | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 traditions | det |
| 6 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 traditions | amod |
| 7 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 traditions | amod |
| 8 | traditions | tradition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 prohibited | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prohibit | present · passive | the principal religious traditions | They | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer subject=Theme |
Option 4
They cause the deceased to appear in dreams
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cause | nsubj |
| 2 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 deceased | det |
| 4 | deceased | decease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 cause | xcomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 appear | mark |
| 6 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 deceased | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 dreams | case |
| 8 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 appear | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | They | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | decease | participle | They not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | appear | to-infinitive | They not said here | dreams | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dream=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/68-missing-someone-memory-boxes-birthdays-and-special-days/e3/