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Test 3 · The Ten Commandments

kid on the bus: «omg that's so stupid» then uses God's name as a swear. A Christian friend looks upset. Why?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: that, kid, God, Christian friend · What happens: be, use, name, look · To what, where: name

This is test 3 of lesson 7 «The Ten Commandments» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: kid on the bus: «omg that's so stupid» then uses God's name as a swear.

nsubjcasedetnmodpunctpunctdiscoursensubjcopadvmodobjpunctadvmodnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblpunctrootkidNOUNonADPtheDETbusNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTomgINTJthatPRON'sAUXsoADVstupidADJ»PUNCTthenADVusesVERBGodPROPN'sPARTnameNOUNasADPaDETswearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing14 usesnsubj
2ononADP_4 buscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 busdet
4busbusNOUNNumber=Sing1 kidnmod
5::PUNCT_11 stupidpunct
6««PUNCT_11 stupidpunct
7omgomgINTJ_11 stupiddiscourse
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 stupidnsubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 stupidcop
10sosoADV_11 stupidadvmod
11stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos14 usesobj
12»»PUNCT_11 stupidpunct
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 usesadvmod
14usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
15GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 namenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 Godcase
17namenameNOUNNumber=Sing14 usesobj
18asasADP_20 swearcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 sweardet
20swearswearNOUNNumber=Sing14 usesobl
21..PUNCT_14 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthatstupid propertytree rules
2usepresentkid on the busGod's namethenas a swearvn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent name=Duration as swear=Attribute
3nameGodnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: A Christian friend looks upset.

detamodnsubjxcomppunctrootADETChristianADJfriendNOUNlooksVERBupsetADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 frienddet
2ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos3 friendamod
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 looksnsubj
4lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upsetupsetADJDegree=Pos4 looksxcomp
6..PUNCT_4 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresenta Christian friendupset propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Sentence 3: Why?

punctrootWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

She is upset about the word «stupid»

nsubjcopcasedetoblpunctappospunctrootShePRONisAUXupsetADJaboutADPtheDETwordNOUN«PUNCTstupidADJ»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 upsetnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 upsetcop
3upsetupsetADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 wordcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 worddet
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 upsetobl
7««PUNCT_8 stupidpunct
8stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos6 wordappos
9»»PUNCT_8 stupidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheabout the word; upset propertytree rules

Option 2

She wanted to sit in that seat

nsubjmarkxcompcasedetoblrootShePRONwantedVERBtoPARTsitVERBinADPthatDETseatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 sitmark
4sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5ininADP_7 seatcase
6thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 seatdet
7seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing4 sitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastShevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2sit not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said herethat seatvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in seat=Location

Option 3

She thinks swearing on a bus is illegal and they'll all be arrested

nsubjcsubjcasedetoblcopccompccnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjrootShePRONthinksVERBswearingVERBonADPaDETbusNOUNisAUXillegalADJandCCONJtheyPRON'llAUXallADVbeAUXarrestedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thinksnsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3swearingswearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 illegalcsubj
4ononADP_6 buscase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 busdet
6busbusNOUNNumber=Sing3 swearingobl
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 illegalcop
8illegalillegalADJDegree=Pos2 thinksccomp
9andandCCONJ_14 arrestedcc
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 arrestednsubj:pass
11'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 arrestedaux
12allallADV_14 arrestedadvmod
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 arrestedaux:pass
14arrestedarrestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 illegalconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentShevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sweargerunda busvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentswearingillegal propertytree rules
4arrestfuture · passivetheyall propertyvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Christians believe God's name should be spoken with respect

nsubjnmod:posscasensubj:passauxaux:passparataxiscaseoblrootChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBGodPROPN'sPARTnameNOUNshouldAUXbeAUXspokenVERBwithADPrespectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 namenmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Godcase
5namenameNOUNNumber=Sing8 spokennsubj:pass
6shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 spokenaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 spokenaux:pass
8spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 believeparataxis
9withwithADP_10 respectcase
10respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing8 spokenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2speak speech: othershould · passiveGod's namewith respecttree rules
3nameGodnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/7-the-ten-commandments/t3/