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Test 9 · Bedtime fears: «Will you die, Mum?» and «Will I die?»

In a cartoon, a little bear's mum says «I'll never ever die». What's more honest in real life?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum · What happens: say, not die, be · To what, where: cartoon, real life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 70 «Bedtime fears: «Will you die, Mum?» and «Will I die?»» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a little bear's mum says «I'll never ever die».

casedetoblpunctdetamodnmod:posscasensubjpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodccomppunctpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETlittleADJbearNOUN'sPARTmumNOUNsaysVERB«PUNCTIPRON'llAUXneverADVeverADVdieVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing10 saysobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 beardet
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 bearamod
7bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing9 mumnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 bearcase
9mummumNOUNNumber=Sing10 saysnsubj
10sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11««PUNCT_16 diepunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 diensubj
13'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 dieaux
14neverneverADVPronType=Neg16 dieadvmod
15evereverADVPronType=Ind16 dieadvmod
16diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saysccomp
17»»PUNCT_16 diepunct
18..PUNCT_10 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta little bear's muma cartoonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not die in a quotefuturea little bear's mum = mumevervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's more honest in real life?

nsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXmoreADVhonestADJinADPrealADJlifeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 honestnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 honestcop
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 honestadvmod
4honesthonestADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_7 lifecase
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 honestobl
8??PUNCT_4 honestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentreal lifehonest propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Everyone dies one day, but most parents live till very old

nsubjnummodobl:unmarkedpunctccamodnsubjconjcaseadvmodoblrootEveryonePRONdiesVERBoneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJmostADJparentsNOUNliveVERBtillADPveryADVoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 diesnsubj
2diesdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 daynummod
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 diesobl:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_9 livepunct
6butbutCCONJ_9 livecc
7mostmostADJDegree=Sup8 parentsamod
8parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur9 livensubj
9liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 diesconj
10tilltillADP_12 oldcase
11veryveryADV_12 oldadvmod
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentEveryonedayvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2livepresentmost parentstill oldvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Nobody knows if parents die at all

nsubjmarknsubjccompcaseoblrootNobodyPRONknowsVERBifSCONJparentsNOUNdieVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 knowsnsubj
2knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ififSCONJ_5 diemark
4parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur5 diensubj
5diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 knowsccomp
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 dieobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentNobodyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2die a condition, not said to happenpresentparentsallvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 3

Parents really never die

nsubjadvmodadvmodrootParentsNOUNreallyADVneverADVdieVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 diensubj
2reallyreallyADV_4 dieadvmod
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 dieadvmod
4diedieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dieinfinitiveParentsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Mums usually die when their children are still small, before they grow up

nsubjadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctmarknsubjconjcompound:prtrootMumsNOUNusuallyADVdieVERBwhenSCONJtheirPRONchildrenNOUNareAUXstillADVsmallADJ,PUNCTbeforeSCONJtheyPRONgrowVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MumsmumNOUNNumber=Plur3 diensubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 dieadvmod
3diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_9 smallmark
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 childrennmod:poss
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur9 smallnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 smallcop
8stillstillADV_9 smalladvmod
9smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 dieadvcl
10,,PUNCT_13 growpunct
11beforebeforeSCONJ_13 growmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 grownsubj
13growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 dieconj
14upupADP_13 growcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentMumsusually propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispresentMums's childrenstillsmall propertytree rules
3grow uppresentchildren = childvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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