Exam question 3 · What happens after we die? What our church teaches
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning prayer for the departed.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, depart · To what, where: response, prayer
This is exam question 3 of lesson 72 «What happens after we die? What our church teaches» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 13 departed | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 departed | det |
| 13 | departed | depart | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 concerning | advcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | prayer | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus prayer=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | depart | participle | the established facts not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It is practised identically by every Christian denomination
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 practised | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 practised | aux:pass |
| 3 | practised | practise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | identically | identically | ADV | _ | 3 practised | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 denomination | case |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 denomination | det |
| 7 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 denomination | amod |
| 8 | denomination | denomination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 practised | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | practise | present · passive | every Christian denomination | It | identically property | tree rules |
Option 2
It is practised exclusively by the Church of England
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 practised | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 practised | aux:pass |
| 3 | practised | practise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | exclusively | exclusively | ADV | _ | 3 practised | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 Church | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Church | det |
| 7 | Church | Church | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 practised | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 England | case |
| 9 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Church | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | practise | present · passive | the Church of England | It | exclusively property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It is practised by Catholic, Orthodox and some Anglican Christians, whereas many Protestants offer thanks instead
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 practised | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 practised | aux:pass |
| 3 | practised | practise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 Christians | case |
| 5 | Catholic | catholic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Christians | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Orthodox | punct |
| 7 | Orthodox | orthodox | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Catholic | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Christians | cc |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 Christians | det |
| 10 | Anglican | Anglican | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Christians | amod |
| 11 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 practised | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 whereas | punct |
| 13 | whereas | wherea | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 practised | conj |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Protestants | amod |
| 15 | Protestants | Protestant | PROPN | Number=Plur | 16 offer | nsubj |
| 16 | offer | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 whereas | ccomp |
| 17 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 offer | obj |
| 18 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 16 offer | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | practise | present · passive | some Catholic Anglican Christians | It | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wherea | present | some Catholic Anglican Christians not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | offer | present | many Protestants | thanks | instead property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme |
Option 4
It is prohibited by every Christian denomination
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 prohibited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 prohibited | aux:pass |
| 3 | prohibited | prohibit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 denomination | case |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 denomination | det |
| 6 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 denomination | amod |
| 7 | denomination | denomination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prohibited | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prohibit | present · passive | every Christian denomination | It | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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