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Exam question 1 · What other faiths and non-religious people believe

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises Muslim teaching concerning death?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris, concern · To what, where: Muslim teaching

This is exam question 1 of lesson 73 «What other faiths and non-religious people believe» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmodamodobjamodconjpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBMuslimADJteachingNOUNconcerningVERBdeathNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9MuslimMuslimADJDegree=Pos10 teachingamod
10teachingteachingNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger12 deathamod
12deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing10 teachingconj
13??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresentMuslim teaching and concerning deathof the following statements; accurately propertytree rules
3concerngerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The departed become angels immediately upon death

detamodcompoundadvmodcasenmodrootTheDETdepartedVERBbecomeNOUNangelsNOUNimmediatelyADVuponADPdeathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 angelsdet
2departeddepartVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 angelsamod
3becomebecomeNOUNNumber=Sing4 angelscompound
4angelsangelNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5immediatelyimmediatelyADV_4 angelsadvmod
6uponuponADP_7 deathcase
7deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing4 angelsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1departparticiplevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

The soul is reborn forthwith in the body of an animal

detnsubjcopamodcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootTheDETsoulNOUNisAUXrebornADJforthwithADJinADPtheDETbodyNOUNofADPanDETanimalNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 souldet
2soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing5 forthwithnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 forthwithcop
4rebornrebornADJDegree=Pos5 forthwithamod
5forthwithforthwithADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ininADP_8 bodycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bodydet
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing5 forthwithobl
9ofofADP_11 animalcase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 animaldet
11animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing8 bodynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe soulthe body of a animalforthwith propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The soul awaits the Day of Judgement, whereupon the righteous enter Paradise

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctadvmoddetamodcompoundapposrootTheDETsoulNOUNawaitsVERBtheDETDayPROPNofADPJudgementPROPN,PUNCTwhereuponADVtheDETrighteousADJenterNOUNParadiseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 souldet
2soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing3 awaitsnsubj
3awaitsawaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Daydet
5DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing3 awaitsobj
6ofofADP_7 Judgementcase
7JudgementJudgementPROPNNumber=Sing5 Daynmod
8,,PUNCT_13 Paradisepunct
9whereuponwhereuponADVPronType=Int13 Paradiseadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Paradisedet
11righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos13 Paradiseamod
12enterenterNOUNNumber=Sing13 Paradisecompound
13ParadiseparadiseNOUNNumber=Sing5 Dayappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1awaitpresentthe soulthe Day of Judgementtree rules

Option 4

Existence ceases entirely and permanently at death

nsubjadvmodccconjcaseoblrootExistenceNOUNceasesVERBentirelyADVandCCONJpermanentlyADVatADPdeathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExistenceexistenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 ceasesnsubj
2ceasesceaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3entirelyentirelyADV_2 ceasesadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 permanentlycc
5permanentlypermanentlyADV_3 entirelyconj
6atatADP_7 deathcase
7deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing2 ceasesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ceasepresentExistencedeathentirely propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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