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Test 4 · What other faiths and non-religious people believe

Aroha from Auckland says, «Chur, my koro told me about Cape Reinga» (chur = thanks/cool, koro = grandad). What does Cape Reinga mean in Māori belief?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Aroha, koro, Cape · What happens: say, tell, mean · To what, where: Chur, Aroha · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 73 «What other faiths and non-religious people believe» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Aroha from Auckland says, «Chur, my koro told me about Cape Reinga» (chur = thanks/cool, koro = grandad).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aroha	Aroha	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
2	from	from	ADP	_	3 Auckland	case
3	Auckland	Auckland	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Aroha	nmod
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 Chur	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 Chur	punct
7	Chur	Chur	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 says	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 told	punct
9	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 koro	nmod:poss
10	koro	koro	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 told	nsubj
11	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 says	conj
12	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 told	iobj
13	about	about	ADP	_	15 Reinga	case
14	Cape	Cape	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Reinga	compound
15	Reinga	Reinga	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 told	ccomp
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 Reinga	punct
17	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 chur	punct
18	chur	chur	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 Reinga	appos
19	=	=	SYM	_	20 thanks/cool	punct
20	thanks/cool	thanks/cool	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 chur	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 koro	punct
22	koro	koro	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 chur	conj
23	=	=	SYM	_	24 grandad	punct
24	grandad	grandad	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 chur	conj
25	)	)	PUNCT	_	18 chur	punct
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Aroha from Auckland	Chur					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent chur=Topic
2	tell speech: assert in a quote	past	my koro		Aroha from Auckland = aroha				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does Cape Reinga mean in Māori belief?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 mean	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 mean	aux
3	Cape	Cape	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 mean	nsubj
4	Reinga	Reinga	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Cape	flat
5	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 belief	case
7	Māori	Māori	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 belief	compound
8	belief	belief	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mean	obl
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present · do-support	Cape					in Māori belief	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot what=Theme in belief=Attribute

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Where spirits leave for the ocean and the ancestors

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	3 leave	advmod
2	spirits	spirit	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 leave	nsubj
3	leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 ocean	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 ocean	det
6	ocean	ocean	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leave	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 ancestors	cc
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 ancestors	det
9	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 ocean	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	present	spirits					for the ocean and the ancestors	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for ocean=Recipient

Option 2

Where Māori go on summer holiday

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	3 go	advmod
2	Māori	Māori	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 go	nsubj
3	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 holiday	case
5	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 holiday	compound
6	holiday	holiday	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 go	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	Māori			summer holiday			vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on holiday=Location

Option 3

Where the first church in New Zealand stood

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	8 stood	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 church	det
3	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 church	amod
4	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stood	nsubj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 Zealand	case
6	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Zealand	flat
7	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 church	nmod
8	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand	past	the first church in New Zealand						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Where babies are born in the old stories of the Māori people

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	4 born	advmod
2	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 born	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 born	aux:pass
4	born	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 stories	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 stories	det
7	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 stories	amod
8	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 born	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	12 people	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 people	det
11	Māori	Māori	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 people	compound
12	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 stories	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bear	present · passive		babies		the old stories of the Māori people			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/73-what-other-faiths-and-non-religious-people-believe/t4/