Test 4 · ★★ · Souls, ghosts and stories
What would happen if someone joked «Boo, I'm your dead grandma!» to a kid whose gran just died?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: someone, gran · What happens: happen, joke, be, die · To what, where: Boo, dead grandma · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 74 «Souls, ghosts and stories» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 joked | mark |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 joked | nsubj |
| 6 | joked | joke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 Boo | punct |
| 8 | Boo | boo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 joked | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 grandma | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 grandma | nsubj |
| 11 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 grandma | cop |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 grandma | nmod:poss |
| 13 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 grandma | amod |
| 14 | grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 kid | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 kid | det |
| 19 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 20 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 21 gran | nmod:poss |
| 21 | gran | gran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 died | nsubj |
| 22 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 died | advmod |
| 23 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 kid | acl:relcl |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to a kid | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | joke speech: other a condition, not said to happen | past | someone | Boo | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | someone | your dead grandma | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | die | past | gran | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The kid would feel much better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 kid | det |
| 2 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 feel | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 feel | aux |
| 4 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 better | advmod |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 feel | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | would | the kid | good property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
Nothing; jokes never hurt anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 jokes | compound |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hurt | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 hurt | advmod |
| 5 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 hurt | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hurt | past | Nothing jokes | anyone | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anyone=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The kid could be really hurt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 kid | det |
| 2 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 hurt | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 hurt | aux:pass |
| 5 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 hurt | advmod |
| 6 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | could · passive | the kid | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
Everyone would find it equally funny
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 find | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 find | aux |
| 3 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 find | obj |
| 5 | equally | equally | ADV | _ | 6 funny | advmod |
| 6 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 find | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | would | Everyone | it | funny property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/74-souls-ghosts-and-stories/t4/