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Test 11 · ★★ · Living well because life is short

Myth to check: «Thinking about death makes life gloomy and pointless.»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Myth, Thinking · What happens: check, think, make · To what, where: life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 76 «Living well because life is short» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkpunctpunctcsubjcaseoblparataxisobjxcompccconjpunctpunctrootMythNOUNtoPARTcheckVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTThinkingVERBaboutADPdeathNOUNmakesVERBlifeNOUNgloomyADJandCCONJpointlessADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MythmythNOUNNumber=Sing3 checknsubj
2totoPART_3 checkmark
3checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 checkpunct
5««PUNCT_6 Thinkingpunct
6ThinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 makescsubj
7aboutaboutADP_8 deathcase
8deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing6 Thinkingobl
9makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 checkparataxis
10lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 makesobj
11gloomygloomyADJDegree=Pos9 makesxcomp
12andandCCONJ_13 pointlesscc
13pointlesspointlessADJDegree=Pos11 gloomyconj
14..PUNCT_3 checkpunct
15»»PUNCT_3 checkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkto-infinitiveMythtree rules
2think speech: other in a quotegerundabout deathvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about death=Topic
3make in a quotepresentThinkinglifegloomy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset life=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

True, because nothing can last for ever

punctmarknsubjauxconjcaseoblrootTrueADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJnothingPRONcanAUXlastVERBforADPeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 lastpunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_6 lastmark
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 lastnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 lastaux
6lastlastVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Trueconj
7forforADP_8 evercase
8evereverADVPronType=Ind6 lastobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lastcannothingvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Option 2

False, but only for very old people

amodpunctccadvmodcaseadvmodamodrootFalseADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVforADPveryADVoldADJpeopleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos8 peopleamod
2,,PUNCT_8 peoplepunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 peoplecc
4onlyonlyADV_8 peopleadvmod
5forforADP_8 peoplecase
6veryveryADV_7 oldadvmod
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 peopleamod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

True; you should never think about it, not even once

punctnsubjauxadvmodparataxiscaseoblpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodrootTrueADJ;PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXneverADVthinkVERBaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2;;PUNCT_6 thinkpunct
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 thinknsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 thinkaux
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 thinkadvmod
6thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Trueparataxis
7aboutaboutADP_8 itcase
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 thinkobl
9,,PUNCT_10 notpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 thinkadvmod
11evenevenADV_12 onceadvmod
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 thinkadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not think speech: othershouldyouabout it; once propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

False; it can help people live more fully and kindly

punctnsubjauxparataxisobjxcompadvmodadvmodccconjrootFalseADJ;PUNCTitPRONcanAUXhelpVERBpeopleNOUNliveVERBmoreADVfullyADVandCCONJkindlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Posrootroot
2;;PUNCT_5 helppunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 helpnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 helpaux
5helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Falseparataxis
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 helpobj
7liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 helpxcomp
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 fullyadvmod
9fullyfullyADV_7 liveadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 kindlycc
11kindlykindlyADV_9 fullyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpcanitpeoplevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2liveinfinitivepeople not said herefully propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/76-living-well-because-life-is-short/t11/