Test 2 · ★★ · Pretend, cover stories and lies that become habits
"Ma, I'm fixin' to do it!" An hour later Bubba's still on his tablet. What is the honest version?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, honest version · What happens: fixin, do, be · To what, where: it
This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 85 «Pretend, cover stories and lies that become habits» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "Ma, I'm fixin' to do it!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 fixin | punct |
| 2 | Ma | ma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fixin | compound |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ma | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 fixin | nsubj |
| 5 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 fixin | aux |
| 6 | fixin | fixin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 fixin | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 fixin | xcomp |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 do | obj |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 fixin | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 fixin | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fixin in a quote | present · progressive | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: An hour later Bubba's still on his tablet.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 hour | det |
| 2 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 later | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 tablet | advmod |
| 4 | Bubba | Bubba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 tablet | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Bubba | case |
| 6 | still | still | ADV | _ | 9 tablet | advmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 tablet | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tablet | nmod:poss |
| 9 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 tablet | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 3: What is the honest version?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 version | det |
| 4 | honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 version | amod |
| 5 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the honest version | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
I'm fixin' to do it right now, honest, Ma, I promise
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 fixin | nsubj |
| 2 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fixin | aux |
| 3 | fixin | fixin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 fixin | punct |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 fixin | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 do | obj |
| 8 | right | right | ADV | _ | 9 now | advmod |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 do | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 honest | punct |
| 11 | honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fixin | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Ma | punct |
| 13 | Ma | Ma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 honest | vocative |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 promise | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 promise | nsubj |
| 16 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fixin | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fixin | present · progressive | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | I not said here | it | now | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | present | I | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
I've already done it, Ma, so you can go and check it
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 done | nsubj |
| 2 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 3 | already | already | ADV | _ | 4 done | advmod |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 done | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Ma | punct |
| 7 | Ma | Ma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 done | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 go | advmod |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 go | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 go | aux |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 done | parataxis |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 check | cc |
| 14 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 go | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 check | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · perfect | I | it | Ma obl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | go | can | you | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | check | infinitive | you not said here | it | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 3
I'm never doing it, Ma, because it's your room anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 doing | nsubj |
| 2 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 doing | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 doing | advmod |
| 4 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 doing | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Ma | punct |
| 7 | Ma | Ma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 doing | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 room | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 room | mark |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 room | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 room | cop |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 room | nmod:poss |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 doing | advcl |
| 14 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 13 room | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | present · progressive | I | it | Ma obl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | is a | present | it | your room | anyway property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
After this game, Ma, and then I'll really do it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 game | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 game | det |
| 3 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 do | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Ma | punct |
| 5 | Ma | Ma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 game | vocative |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 do | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 do | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 do | advmod |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 do | nsubj |
| 10 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 do | aux |
| 11 | really | really | ADV | _ | 12 do | advmod |
| 12 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 do | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | future | I | game | after this game; then | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/85-pretend-cover-stories-and-lies-that-become-habits/t2/