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Test 7 · Keeping promises

Arjun's friend says, "The cat's fine, probably, just keep quiet." What's wrong with that?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend · What happens: say, keep, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 86 «Keeping promises» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Arjun's friend says, "The cat's fine, probably, just keep quiet."

nmod:posscasensubjpunctpunctdetnmod:posscaseccomppunctadvmodpunctadvmodconjxcomppunctpunctrootArjunPROPN'sPARTfriendNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETcatNOUN'sPARTfineADJ,PUNCTprobablyADV,PUNCTjustADVkeepVERBquietADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArjunArjunPROPNNumber=Sing3 friendnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Arjuncase
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 finepunct
6""PUNCT_10 finepunct
7ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 catdet
8catcatNOUNNumber=Sing10 finenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 catcase
10finefineADJDegree=Pos4 saysccomp
11,,PUNCT_15 keeppunct
12probablyprobablyADV_15 keepadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 keeppunct
14justjustADV_15 keepadvmod
15keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf10 fineconj
16quietquietADJDegree=Pos15 keepxcomp
17..PUNCT_10 finepunct
18""PUNCT_10 finepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentArjun's friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2keep in a quoteinfinitiveArjun's friend not said hereprobably, quiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wrong with that?

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXwrongADJwithADPthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wrongnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4withwithADP_5 thatcase
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 wrongobl
6??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwith that; wrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

The neighbours may need to check, and admitting a slip keeps the trust

detnsubjauxmarkxcomppunctcccsubjdetobjadvcldetobjrootTheDETneighboursNOUNmayAUXneedVERBtoPARTcheckVERB,PUNCTandCCONJadmittingVERBaDETslipNOUNkeepsVERBtheDETtrustNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 neighboursdet
2neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur4 neednsubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 needaux
4needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 checkmark
6checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf4 needxcomp
7,,PUNCT_12 keepspunct
8andandCCONJ_12 keepscc
9admittingadmitVERBVerbForm=Ger12 keepscsubj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 slipdet
11slipslipNOUNNumber=Sing9 admittingobj
12keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 needadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 trustdet
14trusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing12 keepsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needmaythe neighboursvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2check not said to happento-infinitivethe neighbours not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3admit speech: othergerunda slipvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slip=Theme
4keeppresentadmittingthe trustvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trust=Theme

Option 2

Nothing; cats can always look after themselves

punctnsubjauxadvmodparataxiscaseoblrootNothingPRON;PUNCTcatsNOUNcanAUXalwaysADVlookVERBafterADPthemselvesPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2;;PUNCT_6 lookpunct
3catscatNOUNNumber=Plur6 looknsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 lookaux
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 lookadvmod
6looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Nothingparataxis
7afterafterADP_8 themselvescase
8themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 lookobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookcancatsafter cats = catalways propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He should blame the neighbours for leaving

nsubjauxdetobjmarkadvclrootHePRONshouldAUXblameVERBtheDETneighboursNOUNforSCONJleavingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 blamensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 blameaux
3blameblameVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 neighboursdet
5neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur3 blameobj
6forforSCONJ_7 leavingmark
7leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 blameadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blameshouldHethe neighboursvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighbour=Theme
2leavegerundHe not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It's fine as long as he doesn't forget twice

explcopadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJasADVlongADVasSCONJhePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTforgetVERBtwiceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4asasADV_5 longadvmod
5longlongADVDegree=Pos3 fineadvmod
6asasSCONJ_10 forgetmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 forgetnsubj
8doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 forgetaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 forgetadvmod
10forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 longadvcl
11twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult10 forgetadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine, long propertytree rules
2not forgetpresent · do-supporthetwice propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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