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Test 9 · ★★ · Good secrets and bad secrets

What would happen if children kept every secret adults asked them to keep?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: children · What happens: happen, keep, ask · To what, where: secret, adults

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 87 «Good secrets and bad secrets» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjacldetobjnsubjadvclobjmarkxcomppunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJchildrenNOUNkeptVERBeveryDETsecretNOUNadultsNOUNaskedVERBthemPRONtoPARTkeepVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_10 askedmark
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 askednsubj
6keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 childrenacl
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 secretdet
8secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobj
9adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur10 askednsubj
10askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 askedobj
12totoPART_13 keepmark
13keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf10 askedxcomp
14??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2keepparticiplechildren not said hereevery secretvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme
3ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happenpastchildrenadults = adultvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
4keep not said to happento-infinitivechildren not said herevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing; adults never ask children to keep bad secrets

compoundpunctnsubjadvmodobjmarkxcompamodobjrootNothingPRON;PUNCTadultsNOUNneverADVaskVERBchildrenNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBbadADJsecretsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 adultscompound
2;;PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 asknsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 askadvmod
5askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 askobj
7totoPART_8 keepmark
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 askxcomp
9badbadADJDegree=Pos10 secretsamod
10secretssecretNOUNNumber=Plur8 keepobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ask speech: askpresentNothing adultschildrenvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveNothing adults not said herebad secretsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme

Option 2

Parents would always find out anyway, so it wouldn't matter

nsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisrootParentsNOUNwouldAUXalwaysADVfindVERBoutADPanywayADV,PUNCTsoADVitPRONwouldAUXn'tPARTmatterVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 findnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 findaux
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 findadvmod
4findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5outoutADP_4 findcompound:prt
6anywayanywayADV_4 findadvmod
7,,PUNCT_12 matterpunct
8sosoADV_12 matteradvmod
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 matternsubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 matteraux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 matteradvmod
12mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf4 findparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find outwouldParentsalways, anyway propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2not matterwoulditvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Adults who harm children could hide it more easily

nsubjnsubjacl:relclobjauxobjadvmodadvmodrootAdultsNOUNwhoPRONharmVERBchildrenNOUNcouldAUXhideVERBitPRONmoreADVeasilyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur6 hidensubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 harmnsubj
3harmharmVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Adultsacl:relcl
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 harmobj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 hideaux
6hidehideVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hideobj
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 easilyadvmod
9easilyeasilyADV_6 hideadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1harmpresentAdultschildrenvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer
2hidecouldAdultsiteasily propertyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 4

Children would be much safer than before, with fewer worries

nsubjauxcopadvmodcaseoblpunctcaseamodoblrootChildrenNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXmuchADVsaferADJthanADPbeforeADV,PUNCTwithADPfewerADJworriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 safernsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 saferaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 safercop
4muchmuchADV_5 saferadvmod
5safersafeADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_7 beforecase
7beforebeforeADV_5 saferobl
8,,PUNCT_11 worriespunct
9withwithADP_11 worriescase
10fewerfewADJDegree=Cmp11 worriesamod
11worriesworryNOUNNumber=Plur5 saferobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldChildrenwith fewer worries; safe propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/t9/