Test 9 · ★★ · Good secrets and bad secrets
What would happen if children kept every secret adults asked them to keep?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: children · What happens: happen, keep, ask · To what, where: secret, adults
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 87 «Good secrets and bad secrets» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 asked | mark |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 asked | nsubj |
| 6 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 children | acl |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 secret | det |
| 8 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | obj |
| 9 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 asked | nsubj |
| 10 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 asked | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 keep | mark |
| 13 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 asked | xcomp |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | keep | participle | children not said here | every secret | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happen | past | children | adults = adult | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | children not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nothing; adults never ask children to keep bad secrets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 adults | compound |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ask | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 ask | advmod |
| 5 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ask | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 keep | mark |
| 8 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ask | xcomp |
| 9 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 secrets | amod |
| 10 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 keep | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not ask speech: ask | present | Nothing adults | children | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | Nothing adults not said here | bad secrets | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme |
Option 2
Parents would always find out anyway, so it wouldn't matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 find | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 find | aux |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 find | advmod |
| 4 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 find | compound:prt |
| 6 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 4 find | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 matter | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 matter | advmod |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 matter | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 matter | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 matter | advmod |
| 12 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 find | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | would | Parents | always, anyway property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not matter | would | it | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Adults who harm children could hide it more easily
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hide | nsubj |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 harm | nsubj |
| 3 | harm | harm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Adults | acl:relcl |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 harm | obj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 hide | aux |
| 6 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 hide | obj |
| 8 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 easily | advmod |
| 9 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 6 hide | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | harm | present | Adults | children | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | hide | could | Adults | it | easily property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 4
Children would be much safer than before, with fewer worries
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 safer | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 safer | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 safer | cop |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 safer | advmod |
| 5 | safer | safe | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 before | case |
| 7 | before | before | ADV | _ | 5 safer | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 worries | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 worries | case |
| 10 | fewer | few | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 worries | amod |
| 11 | worries | worry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 safer | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | Children | with fewer worries; safe property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/87-good-secrets-and-bad-secrets/t9/