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Test 4 · Cheating at school: copying and peeking

"Shut up and let me copy, you're meant to be my mate," says Mason. What is the best reply?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mason, best reply · What happens: shut up, let, copy, mean, be, say · To what, where: Mason, you, mate · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 92 «Cheating at school: copying and peeking» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "Shut up and let me copy, you're meant to be my mate," says Mason.

punctccompcompound:prtccconjobjxcomppunctnsubjaux:passadvclmarkcopnmod:possxcomppunctpunctnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTShutVERBupADPandCCONJletVERBmePRONcopyVERB,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXmeantVERBtoPARTbeAUXmyPRONmateNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaysVERBMasonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
2ShutshutVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saysccomp
3upupADP_2 Shutcompound:prt
4andandCCONJ_5 letcc
5letletVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Shutconj
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 letobj
7copycopyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letxcomp
8,,PUNCT_11 meantpunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 meantnsubj
10'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 meantaux:pass
11meantmeanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Shutadvcl
12totoPART_15 matemark
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 matecop
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 matenmod:poss
15matemateNOUNNumber=Sing11 meantxcomp
16,,PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
17""PUNCT_2 Shutpunct
18sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
19MasonMasonPROPNNumber=Sing18 saysnsubj
20..PUNCT_18 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shut up in a quoteinfinitivevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2let in a quoteinfinitiveMasontree rules
3copy in a quoteinfinitiveMason not said herevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4mean in a quotepresent · passiveyouvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
5is a not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivemy matetree rules
6say speech: assertpresentMasonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best reply?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 replydet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 replyamod
5replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best replytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Fine, take it, mates do anything for each other

advclpunctobjpunctnsubjconjobjcaseoblfixedrootFineADJ,PUNCTtakeVERBitPRON,PUNCTmatesNOUNdoVERBanythingPRONforADPeachDETotherADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinefineADJDegree=Pos3 takeadvcl
2,,PUNCT_1 Finepunct
3taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 takeobj
5,,PUNCT_7 dopunct
6matesmateNOUNNumber=Plur7 donsubj
7dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 takeconj
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 doobj
9forforADP_10 eachcase
10eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp7 doobl
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 eachfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said hereitvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2dopresentmatesanythingfor eachvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality

Option 2

Get lost, I'm telling Miss right now

xcomppunctnsubjauxparataxisiobjadvmodadvmodrootGetVERBlostVERB,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXtellingVERBMissPROPNrightADVnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GetgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Getxcomp
3,,PUNCT_1 Getpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 tellingnsubj
5'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tellingaux
6tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Getparataxis
7MissMissPROPNNumber=Sing6 tellingiobj
8rightrightADV_9 nowadvmod
9nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Getadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getimperativeyou not said herenowvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2loseparticipleyou not said herevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3tell speech: assertpresent · progressiveIMissvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent miss=Recipient

Option 3

Only if you give me your crisps

advmodmarknsubjiobjnmod:possobjrootOnlyADVifSCONJyouPRONgiveVERBmePRONyourPRONcrispsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 giveadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 givemark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 givensubj
4givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 giveiobj
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 crispsnmod:poss
7crispscrispNOUNNumber=Plur4 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentyouyour crispsmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient crisp=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

I'll explain it, but I won't let you copy

nsubjauxobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjxcomprootIPRON'llAUXexplainVERBitPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONwoAUXn'tPARTletVERByouPRONcopyVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 explainnsubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 explainaux
3explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 explainobj
5,,PUNCT_10 letpunct
6butbutCCONJ_10 letcc
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 letnsubj
8wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 letaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 letadvmod
10letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 explainconj
11youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 letobj
12copycopyVERBVerbForm=Inf10 letxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertfutureIitvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2not letfutureIyoutree rules
3copyinfinitiveyou not said herevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/92-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking/t4/