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Test 7 · Honesty with money: too much change and the found wallet

Amira's friend says, "Ted's little, he'll never know about the £2." Why is that worse, not better?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, Ted · What happens: say, not know, be, not be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 95 «Honesty with money: too much change and the found wallet» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Amira's friend says, "Ted's little, he'll never know about the £2."

nmod:posscasensubjpunctpunctnsubjcaseccomppunctnsubjauxadvmodccompcasedetoblnummodpunctpunctrootAmiraPROPN'sPARTfriendNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTTedPROPN'sPARTlittleADJ,PUNCThePRON'llAUXneverADVknowVERBaboutADPtheDET£SYM2NUM.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AmiraAmiraPROPNNumber=Sing3 friendnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Amiracase
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 sayspunct
6""PUNCT_7 Tedpunct
7TedTedPROPNNumber=Sing9 littlensubj
8's'sPART_7 Tedcase
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 saysccomp
10,,PUNCT_14 knowpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 knownsubj
12'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 knowaux
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg14 knowadvmod
14knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saysccomp
15aboutaboutADP_17 £case
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 £det
17££SYM_14 knowobl
1822NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 £nummod
19..PUNCT_14 knowpunct
20""PUNCT_14 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentAmira's friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not know in a quotefutureTedvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about £=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is that worse, not better?

advmodcopmarkpunctadvmodconjpunctrootWhyADVisAUXthatSCONJworseADJ,PUNCTnotPARTbetterADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 worseadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 worsecop
3thatthatSCONJ_4 worsemark
4worsebadADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 betterpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 betteradvmod
7bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp4 worseconj
8??PUNCT_4 worsepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentbad propertytree rules
2not betree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Ted trusts her, and taking from someone who can't notice is still stealing

The tree, 14 words
nsubjobjpunctccadvclcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcopadvmodconjrootTedPROPNtrustsVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtakingVERBfromADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONcaAUXn'tPARTnoticeVERBisAUXstillADVstealingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TedTedPROPNNumber=Sing2 trustsnsubj
2truststrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 trustsobj
4,,PUNCT_6 takingpunct
5andandCCONJ_6 takingcc
6takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 trustsadvcl
7fromfromADP_8 someonecase
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 takingobl
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 noticensubj
10cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 noticeaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 noticeadvmod
12noticenoticeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 someoneacl:relcl
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 stealingcop
14stillstillADV_15 stealingadvmod
15stealingstealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 takingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustpresentTedher = shevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2takegerundTed not said heresomeonevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from someone=Initial_Location
3not noticecanvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4ispresentTed not said herestillsteal propertytree rules

Option 2

Because Ted might learn to read money soon

marknsubjauxmarkxcompobjadvmodrootBecauseSCONJTedPROPNmightAUXlearnVERBtoPARTreadVERBmoneyNOUNsoonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_4 learnmark
2TedTedPROPNNumber=Sing4 learnnsubj
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 learnaux
4learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 readmark
6readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf4 learnxcomp
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 readobj
8soonsoonADVDegree=Pos6 readadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnmightTedvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2readto-infinitiveTed not said heremoneysoon propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Topic

Option 3

Because the tooth fairy will find out

markdetcompoundnsubjauxcompound:prtrootBecauseSCONJtheDETtoothNOUNfairyNOUNwillAUXfindVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_6 findmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fairydet
3toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing4 fairycompound
4fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing6 findnsubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 findaux
6findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7outoutADP_6 findcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find outfuturethe tooth fairyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It isn't worse; little kids don't need money

nsubjcopadvmodpunctamodnsubjauxadvmodconjobjrootItPRONisAUXn'tPARTworseADJ;PUNCTlittleADJkidsNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTneedVERBmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 worsensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 worsecop
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 worseadvmod
4worsebadADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5;;PUNCT_10 needpunct
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 kidsamod
7kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur10 neednsubj
8dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 needaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 needadvmod
10needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf4 worseconj
11moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentItbad propertytree rules
2not needpresent · do-supportlittle kidsmoneyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot money=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/95-honesty-with-money-too-much-change-and-the-found-wallet/t7/