Test 7 · Honesty with money: too much change and the found wallet
Amira's friend says, "Ted's little, he'll never know about the £2." Why is that worse, not better?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, Ted · What happens: say, not know, be, not be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 of lesson 95 «Honesty with money: too much change and the found wallet» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Amira's friend says, "Ted's little, he'll never know about the £2."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amira | Amira | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 friend | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Amira | case |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Ted | punct |
| 7 | Ted | Ted | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 little | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Ted | case |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 says | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 know | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 know | nsubj |
| 12 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 know | aux |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 know | advmod |
| 14 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 says | ccomp |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 £ | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 £ | det |
| 17 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 14 know | obl |
| 18 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 £ | nummod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 know | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 know | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Amira's friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not know in a quote | future | Ted | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about £=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why is that worse, not better?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 worse | advmod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 worse | cop |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 worse | mark |
| 4 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 better | punct |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 better | advmod |
| 7 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 worse | conj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 worse | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | bad property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not be | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Ted trusts her, and taking from someone who can't notice is still stealing
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ted | Ted | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 trusts | nsubj |
| 2 | trusts | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 trusts | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 taking | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 taking | cc |
| 6 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 trusts | advcl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 someone | case |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 taking | obl |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 notice | nsubj |
| 10 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 notice | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 notice | advmod |
| 12 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 someone | acl:relcl |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 stealing | cop |
| 14 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 stealing | advmod |
| 15 | stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 taking | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | present | Ted | her = she | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | Ted not said here | someone | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from someone=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | not notice | can | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | Ted not said here | still | steal property | tree rules |
Option 2
Because Ted might learn to read money soon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 learn | mark |
| 2 | Ted | Ted | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 learn | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 learn | aux |
| 4 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 read | mark |
| 6 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 learn | xcomp |
| 7 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 read | obj |
| 8 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 read | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | might | Ted | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | read | to-infinitive | Ted not said here | money | soon property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Topic |
Option 3
Because the tooth fairy will find out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 find | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fairy | det |
| 3 | tooth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fairy | compound |
| 4 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 find | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 find | aux |
| 6 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 find | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | future | the tooth fairy | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It isn't worse; little kids don't need money
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 worse | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 worse | cop |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 worse | advmod |
| 4 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 need | punct |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 kids | amod |
| 7 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 need | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 need | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 need | advmod |
| 10 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 worse | conj |
| 11 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | It | bad property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not need | present · do-support | little kids | money | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot money=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/95-honesty-with-money-too-much-change-and-the-found-wallet/t7/