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Test 7 · ★ · Honest with yourself: excuses, pride and the truth inside

"Proper job, I'm well over it," says Jago, then cries at night. What would help more than pretending?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jago · What happens: be, say, cry, help, pretend · To what, where: Proper job, job · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 98 «Honest with yourself: excuses, pride and the truth inside» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "Proper job, I'm well over it," says Jago, then cries at night.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 job	punct
2	Proper	proper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 job	amod
3	job	job	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 says	ccomp
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 it	punct
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 it	nsubj
6	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 it	cop
7	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 it	advmod
8	over	over	ADP	_	9 it	case
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 job	acl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 job	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 says	punct
12	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	Jago	Jago	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 says	nsubj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 cries	punct
15	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	16 cries	advmod
16	cries	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 says	conj
17	at	at	ADP	_	18 night	case
18	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 cries	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Jago	Proper job not said here		job		well property	tree rules
2	say speech: assert	present	Jago						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	cry speech: express	present	Jago not said here				then; night		vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would help more than pretending?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 help	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 help	aux
3	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 help	advmod
5	than	than	SCONJ	_	6 pretending	mark
6	pretending	pretend	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 more	advcl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	would							vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	pretend	gerund							tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Never mentioning his friend again

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	2 mentioning	advmod
2	mentioning	mention	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 friend	nmod:poss
4	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 mentioning	obj
5	again	again	ADV	_	2 mentioning	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not mention speech: other	gerund		his friend			again		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent friend=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Telling someone he trusts that he's sad

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Telling	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 trusts	csubj
2	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	1 Telling	obj
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 trusts	nsubj
4	trusts	trust	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 sad	mark
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 sad	nsubj
7	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 sad	cop
8	sad	sad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 trusts	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	gerund			someone				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
2	trust	present	he						vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is	present	he					sad property	tree rules

Option 3

Pretending his friend never existed

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pretending	pretend	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 existed	csubj
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 friend	nmod:poss
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Pretending	obj
4	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	5 existed	advmod
5	existed	exist	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pretend	gerund		his friend					tree rules
2	not exist	past	Pretending						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Telling everyone he's never been happier

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Telling	tell	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	1 Telling	iobj
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 happier	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 happier	cop
5	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	7 happier	advmod
6	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 happier	cop
7	happier	happy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	1 Telling	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	gerund			everyone				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2	not is	present	he					happy property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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