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Test 2 · ★★ · Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and telling

"Snitch on me and you're dead," says Zac about the fiver. What is the best-reasoned move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Zac, best reasoned move · What happens: be, say, reason · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 99 «Olympiad dilemmas: friends, truth and telling» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "Snitch on me and you're dead," says Zac about the fiver.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Snitch	punct
2	Snitch	snitch	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 says	ccomp
3	on	on	ADP	_	4 me	case
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 Snitch	nmod
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 dead	cc
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 dead	nsubj
7	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 dead	cop
8	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 me	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Snitch	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	Zac	Zac	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 says	nsubj
13	about	about	ADP	_	15 fiver	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 fiver	det
15	fiver	fiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 says	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	you					dead property	tree rules
2	say speech: assert	present	Zac					about the fiver	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best-reasoned move?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 move	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	7 move	amod
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	4 best	punct
6	reasoned	reason	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 move	amod
7	move	move	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the best reasoned move						tree rules
2	reason	participle							vn deduce-97.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Tell everyone at lunch

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	1 Tell	iobj
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 lunch	case
4	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tell	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		everyone	lunch			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

Option 2

Keep quiet, because of the threat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Keep	xcomp
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 threat	punct
4	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	7 threat	case
5	of	of	ADP	_	4 because	fixed
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 threat	det
7	threat	threat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keep	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	imperative	you not said here					quiet property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Urge him to put it back, and tell if he won't, especially if someone else may be blamed

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Urge	urge	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Urge	iobj
3	to	to	PART	_	4 put	mark
4	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Urge	xcomp
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 put	obj
6	back	back	ADV	_	4 put	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 tell	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 tell	cc
9	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Urge	conj
10	if	if	SCONJ	_	12 wo	mark
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 wo	nsubj
12	wo	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 tell	ccomp
13	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 wo	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 blamed	punct
15	especially	especially	ADV	_	21 blamed	advmod
16	if	if	SCONJ	_	21 blamed	mark
17	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	21 blamed	nsubj:pass
18	else	else	ADV	_	17 someone	advmod
19	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 blamed	aux
20	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	21 blamed	aux:pass
21	blamed	blame	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 tell	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	urge	imperative	you not said here		him = he				vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2	put back not said to happen	to-infinitive	you not said here	it					vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
3	tell speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	blame a condition, not said to happen	may · passive		someone				especially property	vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4

Take half the fiver to keep quiet

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	half	half	DET	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind	4 fiver	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 fiver	det
4	fiver	fiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Take	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 keep	mark
6	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Take	advcl
7	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 keep	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	imperative	you not said here	half fiver					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fiver=Theme
2	keep	to-infinitive	you not said here					quiet property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/religion-ethics/99-olympiad-dilemmas-friends-truth-and-telling/t2/