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Test 6 · The Sun, our star

Why might a big solar storm worry an electricity company?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗

This is test 6 of lesson 1 «The Sun, our star» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	root	root
2	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 worry	aux
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 worry	det
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 worry	amod
5	solar	solar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 worry	amod
6	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worry	compound
7	worry	worry	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Why	parataxis
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 company	det
9	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 company	compound
10	company	company	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worry	obl:unmarked
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Why	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It can make the Sun go dark for a whole week or more

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 make	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 make	aux
3	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Sun	det
5	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 dark	nsubj
6	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 dark	cop
7	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 make	ccomp
8	for	for	ADP	_	11 week	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 week	det
10	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 week	amod
11	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dark	obl
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 more	cc
13	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	11 week	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	can	It						vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material
2	is	present	the Sun				week	dark property	tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It can disturb power grids and knock out supply

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 disturb	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 disturb	aux
3	disturb	disturb	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grids	compound
5	grids	grid	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 disturb	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 knock	cc
7	knock	knock	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 disturb	conj
8	out	out	ADP	_	7 knock	compound:prt
9	supply	supply	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 knock	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	disturb	can	It	power grids					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus grid=Experiencer
2	knock out	infinitive		supply					vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent supply=Patient

Option 3

It can stop the Earth from turning for a few hours

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 stop	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 stop	aux
3	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Earth	det
5	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 stop	obj
6	from	from	SCONJ	_	7 turning	mark
7	turning	turn	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 stop	advcl
8	for	for	ADP	_	11 hours	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 hours	det
10	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 hours	amod
11	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 turning	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	can	It	the Earth					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality earth=Eventuality
2	turn	gerund					hour		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It can heat the cables in the ground until they melt

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 heat	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 heat	aux
3	heat	heat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 cables	det
5	cables	cable	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 heat	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 ground	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 ground	det
8	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 heat	obl
9	until	until	SCONJ	_	11 melt	mark
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 melt	nsubj
11	melt	melt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 heat	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	heat	can	It	the cables				in the ground	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent cable=Patient in ground=Instrument
2	melt	present	cables = cable						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/1-the-sun-our-star/t6/