Test 9 · ★ · Uranus and Neptune

Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 14 «Uranus and Neptune» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Triton is Uranus's largest moon

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 moon	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 moon	cop
3	Uranus	Uranus	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 moon	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 Uranus	case
5	largest	large	ADJ	Degree=Sup	6 moon	amod
6	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Triton	Uranus's largest moon					tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Triton orbits Neptune backwards and was probably captured

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 orbits	nsubj
2	orbits	orbit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Neptune	Neptune	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 orbits	obj
4	backwards	backwards	ADV	_	2 orbits	advmod
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 captured	cc
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 captured	aux:pass
7	probably	probably	ADV	_	8 captured	advmod
8	captured	capture	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 orbits	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	orbit	present	Triton	Neptune				backwards property	tree rules
2	capture	past · passive	Triton not said here					probably property	vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»

Option 3

Triton formed at the same time as the Earth

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 formed	nsubj
2	formed	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	at	at	ADP	_	6 time	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 time	det
5	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 time	amod
6	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 formed	obl
7	as	as	ADP	_	9 Earth	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Earth	det
9	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 formed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	form	past	Triton				time	as the Earth	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Triton has the fastest winds in the Solar System

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Triton	Triton	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 winds	det
4	fastest	fast	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 winds	amod
5	winds	wind	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 has	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 System	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 System	det
8	Solar	Solar	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 System	compound
9	System	System	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 winds	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Triton	the fastest winds		the Solar System			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/14-uranus-and-neptune/t9/