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Test 7 · Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars

You hear a boom and see a meteor brighter than Venus. What did you see?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: hear, see · To what, where: boom, meteor

This is test 7 of lesson 16 «Meteors, meteorites and shooting stars» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You hear a boom and see a meteor brighter than Venus.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 hear	nsubj
2	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 boom	det
4	boom	boom	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hear	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 see	cc
6	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 hear	conj
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 meteor	det
8	meteor	meteor	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 see	obj
9	brighter	bright	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 meteor	amod
10	than	than	ADP	_	11 Venus	case
11	Venus	Venus	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 brighter	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	present	You	a boom					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer boom=Stimulus
2	see	infinitive	You not said here	a meteor					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer meteor=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What did you see?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 see	obj
2	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 see	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 see	nsubj
4	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 see	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past · do-support	you						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A fireball, made by a larger lump

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 fireball	det
2	fireball	fireball	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 made	punct
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 fireball	acl
5	by	by	ADP	_	8 lump	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 lump	det
7	larger	large	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 lump	amod
8	lump	lump	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	participle		a fireball not said here				by a larger lump	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Option 2

An ordinary tiny shooting star

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 star	det
2	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 star	amod
3	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 star	amod
4	shooting	shooting	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 star	compound
5	star	star	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A star exploding

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 star	det
2	star	star	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	exploding	explode	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 star	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	explode	gerund	a star not said here						vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

A plane breaking the sound barrier

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 plane	det
2	plane	plane	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	breaking	break	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 plane	acl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 barrier	det
5	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 barrier	compound
6	barrier	barrier	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 breaking	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	gerund	a plane not said here	the sound barrier					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer barrier=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/16-meteors-meteorites-and-shooting-stars/t7/