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Test 10 · ★★★ · How stars die

Which star would end as a neutron star or worse rather than a white dwarf?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: star · What happens: end

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 19 «How stars die» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblccconjccfixeddetamodconjpunctrootWhichDETstarNOUNwouldAUXendVERBasADPaDETneutronNOUNstarNOUNorCCONJworseADJratherADVthanADPaDETwhiteADJdwarfNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 stardet
2starstarNOUNNumber=Sing4 endnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 endaux
4endendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5asasADP_8 starcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stardet
7neutronneutronNOUNNumber=Sing8 starcompound
8starstarNOUNNumber=Sing4 endobl
9ororCCONJ_10 worsecc
10worsebadADJDegree=Cmp8 starconj
11ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ15 dwarfcc
12thanthanADP_11 ratherfixed
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 dwarfdet
14whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos15 dwarfamod
15dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing8 starconj
16??PUNCT_4 endpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endwouldwhich staras a neutron star rather a white dwarfvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

A small red dwarf

detamodamodrootADETsmallADJredADJdwarfNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dwarfdet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 dwarfamod
3redredADJDegree=Pos4 dwarfamod
4dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

One 15 times heavier than the Sun

compoundnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblrootOneNUM15NUMtimesNOUNheavierADJthanADPtheDETSunPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 15compound
21515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 timesnummod
3timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur4 heavierobl:unmarked
4heavierheavyADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_7 Suncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Sundet
7SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing4 heavierobl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

One half as heavy as the Sun

nummodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootOneNUMhalfNOUNasADVheavyADJasADPtheDETSunPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 halfnummod
2halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac4 heavynsubj
3asasADV_4 heavyadvmod
4heavyheavyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5asasADP_7 Suncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Sundet
7SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing4 heavyobl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The Sun

detrootTheDETSunPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sundet
2SunSunPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/19-how-stars-die/t10/