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Test 4 · ★ · Distances and light years

bro says we'll fly to the nearest star in like 10 years with Voyager. lol?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bro, we · What happens: say, fly · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 22 «Distances and light years» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnsubjauxccompcasedetamodoblcasediscoursenummodoblcasenmodpunctdiscoursepunctrootbroNOUNsaysVERBwePRON'llAUXflyVERBtoADPtheDETnearestADJstarNOUNinADPlikeINTJ10NUMyearsNOUNwithADPVoyagerPROPN.PUNCTlolINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1brobroNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 flynsubj
4'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 flyaux
5flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saysccomp
6totoADP_9 starcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 stardet
8nearestnearADJDegree=Sup9 staramod
9starstarNOUNNumber=Sing5 flyobl
10ininADP_13 yearscase
11likelikeINTJ_13 yearsdiscourse
121010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 yearsnummod
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 flyobl
14withwithADP_15 Voyagercase
15VoyagerVoyagerPROPNNumber=Sing13 yearsnmod
16..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
17lollolINTJ_2 saysdiscourse
18??PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentbrovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2flyfutureweyearto the nearest star resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to star=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No, at Voyager's speed it would take about 75,000 years

discoursepunctcasenmod:posscaseoblnsubjauxadvmodnummodobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTatADPVoyagerPROPN'sPARTspeedNOUNitPRONwouldAUXtakeVERBaboutADV75,000NUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg9 takediscourse
2,,PUNCT_9 takepunct
3atatADP_6 speedcase
4VoyagerVoyagerPROPNNumber=Sing6 speednmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Voyagercase
6speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing9 takeobl
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 takensubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 takeaux
9taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10aboutaboutADV_11 75,000advmod
1175,00075,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 yearsnummod
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur9 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takewoulditVoyager's speedyearvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent at speed=Asset

Option 2

No, it would take about 750 years

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodnummodobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXtakeVERBaboutADV750NUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 takediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 takensubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 takeaux
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aboutaboutADV_7 750advmod
7750750NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 yearsnummod
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takewouldityearvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, Voyager will get there in 2036 if it keeps going straight

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblmarknsubjadvclxcompadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTVoyagerPROPNwillAUXgetVERBthereADVinADP2036NUMifSCONJitPRONkeepsVERBgoingVERBstraightADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 getdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3VoyagerVoyagerPROPNNumber=Sing5 getnsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 getaux
5getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6therethereADVPronType=Dem5 getadvmod
7ininADP_8 2036case
820362036NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 getobl
9ififSCONJ_11 keepsmark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 keepsnsubj
11keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 getadvcl
12goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger11 keepsxcomp
13straightstraightADV_12 goingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfutureVoyager2036; therevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2keep a condition, not said to happenpresentittree rules
3gogerundstraight propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yes, it is only 4 light minutes away

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodcompoundadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXonlyADV4NUMlightNOUNminutesNOUNawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 minutesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 minutesnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 minutescop
5onlyonlyADV_6 4advmod
644NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 minutesnummod
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing8 minutescompound
8minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9awayawayADV_8 minutesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentit4 light minutesaway propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/22-distances-and-light-years/t4/