Test 4 · ★ · Distances and light years
bro says we'll fly to the nearest star in like 10 years with Voyager. lol?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bro, we · What happens: say, fly · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 22 «Distances and light years» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 fly | nsubj |
| 4 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 fly | aux |
| 5 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 says | ccomp |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 star | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 star | det |
| 8 | nearest | near | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 star | amod |
| 9 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fly | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 years | case |
| 11 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 13 years | discourse |
| 12 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 years | nummod |
| 13 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fly | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 Voyager | case |
| 15 | Voyager | Voyager | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 years | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| 17 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 2 says | discourse |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | bro | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | fly | future | we | year | to the nearest star result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to star=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
No, at Voyager's speed it would take about 75,000 years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 9 take | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 take | punct |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 speed | case |
| 4 | Voyager | Voyager | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 speed | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Voyager | case |
| 6 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 take | obl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 take | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 take | aux |
| 9 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | about | about | ADV | _ | 11 75,000 | advmod |
| 11 | 75,000 | 75,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 years | nummod |
| 12 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | would | it | Voyager's speed | year | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent at speed=Asset |
Option 2
No, it would take about 750 years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 take | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 take | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 take | aux |
| 5 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 750 | advmod |
| 7 | 750 | 750 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 years | nummod |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | would | it | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, Voyager will get there in 2036 if it keeps going straight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 get | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | Voyager | Voyager | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 get | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 get | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 2036 | case |
| 8 | 2036 | 2036 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 get | obl |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 keeps | mark |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 keeps | nsubj |
| 11 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | advcl |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 keeps | xcomp |
| 13 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 12 going | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | future | Voyager | 2036; there | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | keep a condition, not said to happen | present | it | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | gerund | straight property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Yes, it is only 4 light minutes away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 minutes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 minutes | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 minutes | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 4 | advmod |
| 6 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 minutes | nummod |
| 7 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 minutes | compound |
| 8 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 minutes | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | 4 light minutes | away property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/22-distances-and-light-years/t4/