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Test 6 · The Milky Way

In a game the Sun sits right in the middle of the galaxy. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Sun · What happens: sit, be · To what, where: game

This is test 6 of lesson 23 «The Milky Way» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a game the Sun sits right in the middle of the galaxy.

casedetobldetnsubjxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootInADPaDETgameNOUNtheDETSunPROPNsitsVERBrightADJinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPtheDETgalaxyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 gamecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 gamedet
3gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing6 sitsobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Sundet
5SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing6 sitsnsubj
6sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7rightrightADJDegree=Pos6 sitsxcomp
8ininADP_10 middlecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 middledet
10middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing7 rightobl
11ofofADP_13 galaxycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 galaxydet
13galaxygalaxyNOUNNumber=Sing10 middlenmod
14..PUNCT_6 sitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresentthe Suna gameright propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in game=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwrongADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wrongnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Sun is outside the galaxy

detnsubjcopcasedetrootTheDETSunPROPNisAUXoutsideADPtheDETgalaxyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sundet
2SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing6 galaxynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 galaxycop
4outsideoutsideADP_6 galaxycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 galaxydet
6galaxygalaxyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Sunoutside the galaxytree rules

Option 2

The Sun is at the very outer edge

detnsubjcopcasedetadvmodamodrootTheDETSunPROPNisAUXatADPtheDETveryADVouterADJedgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sundet
2SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing8 edgensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 edgecop
4atatADP_8 edgecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 edgedet
6veryveryADV_7 outeradvmod
7outerouterADJDegree=Pos8 edgeamod
8edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Sunthe outer edgetree rules

Option 3

Nothing, the Sun really does sit right in the middle of the galaxy

nsubjpunctdetnsubjadvmodauxadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTtheDETSunPROPNreallyADVdoesAUXsitVERBrightADVinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPtheDETgalaxyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 sitnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Sundet
4SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing7 sitnsubj
5reallyreallyADV_7 sitadvmod
6doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sitaux
7sitsitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8rightrightADV_7 sitadvmod
9ininADP_11 middlecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 middledet
11middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing7 sitobl
12ofofADP_14 galaxycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 galaxydet
14galaxygalaxyNOUNNumber=Sing11 middlenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresent · do-supportNothingthe middle of the galaxyright propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The Sun is far out, about 26,000 light years from the centre

detnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodnummodcompoundconjcasedetnmodrootTheDETSunPROPNisAUXfarADVoutADV,PUNCTaboutADV26,000NUMlightNOUNyearsNOUNfromADPtheDETcentreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sundet
2SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing5 outnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 outcop
4farfarADVDegree=Pos5 outadvmod
5outoutADV_rootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 yearspunct
7aboutaboutADV_8 26,000advmod
826,00026,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
9lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing10 yearscompound
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 outconj
11fromfromADP_13 centrecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 centredet
13centrecentreNOUNNumber=Sing10 yearsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Sunfar, out propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/23-the-milky-way/t6/