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Exam question 3 · Exoplanets and the search for life

Identify the region around a star within which liquid water could exist on the surface of a planet.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, liquid water · What happens: identify, exist · To what, where: region, star, surface

This is exam question 3 of lesson 26 «Exoplanets and the search for life» of the space course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetoblcaseoblamodnsubjauxparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETregionNOUNaroundADPaDETstarNOUNwithinADPwhichPRONliquidADJwaterNOUNcouldAUXexistVERBonADPtheDETsurfaceNOUNofADPaDETplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 regiondet
3regionregionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4aroundaroundADP_6 starcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stardet
6starstarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobl
7withinwithinADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 existobl
9liquidliquidADJDegree=Pos10 wateramod
10waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 existnsubj
11couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 existaux
12existexistVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Identifyparataxis
13ononADP_15 surfacecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 surfacedet
15surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 existobl
16ofofADP_18 planetcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 planetdet
18planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing15 surfacenmod
19..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe regiona starvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent region=Theme
2existcouldliquid waterthe surface of a planetvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on surface=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The habitable or Goldilocks zone

detamodccconjrootTheDEThabitableADJorCCONJGoldilocksPROPNzoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 zonedet
2habitablehabitableADJDegree=Pos5 zoneamod
3ororCCONJ_4 Goldilockscc
4GoldilocksGoldilocksPROPNNumber=Sing2 habitableconj
5zonezoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The asteroid belt

detcompoundrootTheDETasteroidNOUNbeltNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 beltdet
2asteroidasteroidNOUNNumber=Sing3 beltcompound
3beltbeltNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The corona

detrootTheDETcoronaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coronadet
2coronacoronaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The event horizon

detcompoundrootTheDETeventNOUNhorizonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 horizondet
2eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing3 horizoncompound
3horizonhorizonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/26-exoplanets-and-the-search-for-life/e3/